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Ions that are made of more than one atom are examples of what?
Ions made up of more than one atom are called polyatomic ions.
What is AgF?
Silver ions and Fluoride ions put together.
Electrolytes are able to conduct electricity because they contain many..?
The answer is "ions"
Which ions does not have 18 electrons?
Ions with 18 electrons are exceptions (ex.: Cl-).
How do you convert grams to ions?
You cannot. Different ions have different molecular masses.
What layer of the atmosphere acts like a magnet and what does it attract?
The ionosphere, a layer in the Earth's atmosphere, acts like a magnet by attracting charged particles such as electrons and ions. These charged particles are mainly attracted by the Earth's magnetic field, causing them to be trapped and move along the magnetic field lines in the ionosphere.
Magnetic field compare with the direction that moving charges are forced?
Particles move with and across magnetic fields: F= evb = -ev.B + evxB = -evBcos(VB) + evBsin(vB). Currently scientists ignore the scalar force f= -ev.B this is the cause of trapped ions in the Earth's magnetosphere.
Why do atoms need to be ionised in a mass spectrometer?
it is necessary to ionize the compouned or element used in the expirement because ONLY electrically charged particles (IONS) are affected by the magnetic field . (i.e : only ions are deflected by the magnetic field )Hope that this was helpful !!
What are rocks that exhibit magnetism that is opposite to the current magnetic field?
Rocks that exhibit magnetism opposite to the current magnetic field are referred to as antiferromagnetic or diamagnetic. This means that the magnetic moments of the atoms or ions within the rock align in such a way that they oppose the external magnetic field applied. Antiferromagnetic materials have equal but opposite magnetic moments whereas diamagnetic materials create a magnetic field opposite to the external field.
If a variety of singly ionized atoms travel at the same speed through the magnetic field would you expect them all to be deflected by the same amount?
No, the deflection of ions in a magnetic field depends on their mass-to-charge ratio (m/z) rather than their speed. Heavier ions with larger mass-to-charge ratios will be deflected less than lighter ions with smaller mass-to-charge ratios. Therefore, ions traveling at the same speed but having different mass-to-charge ratios will be deflected by different amounts in the magnetic field.
What must be done in the mass spectrometer to bring ion to the detector?
In a mass spectrometer, ions are accelerated through an electric field, focused into a beam, and then passed through a magnetic field that separates the ions based on their mass-to-charge ratio. The ions of interest are detected when they hit the detector, where they generate a signal that is used to create a mass spectrum.
How do ions interact with magnets?
Ions interact with magnets through their electric charges. When ions have a positive or negative charge, they can be attracted to or repelled by magnets. This interaction is based on the magnetic field created by the magnet and the electric charge of the ions.
When gas is subjected to a strong magnetic field the gas ionizes?
When a gas is subjected to a strong magnetic field, the atoms or molecules in the gas can gain or lose electrons, which leads to the formation of ions. This process is known as ionization, where the gas becomes electrically charged due to the presence of free electrons and positive ions.
What deflects the ions?
Instruments like ion optics or electrode systems are commonly used to deflect ions in mass spectrometry. These systems apply electric or magnetic fields to manipulate the ions' trajectories, allowing for separation, focusing, or redirection of the ions. The specific design and configuration of these components determine how effectively ions can be deflected based on their mass-to-charge ratios.
Why can't electricity pass threw a magnetic field?
An electric current has no trouble at all passing through a magnetic field, however it is deflected. This is how the old CRT picture tubes that used to be used in TVs and computer monitors operated. In space electric currents deflected by magnetic fields actually follow helical paths along the lines of magnetic flux.
What is the function of magnetic field in mass spectrometer?
In a mass spectrometer, the magnetic field is used to separate charged particles based on their mass-to-charge ratio. By applying a magnetic field perpendicular to the direction of particle movement, the particles are deflected in a curved path, with the amount of curvature depending on their mass and charge. This allows for the identification and quantification of ions in a sample.
What creates a magnetic field?
Both magnetic materials and moving electric charges induce magnetic fields. "A magnetic field can be created with moving charges, such as a current-carrying wire. A magnetic field can also be created by the spin magnetic dipole moment, and by the orbital magnetic dipole moment of an electron within an atom." A magnetic field can be produced by either a permanent magnet, or an electromagnet, the latter requiring suitable energization to function.
