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Ions are electrically charged particles that are formed when certain compounds are dissolved in water. These solutions will conduct electricity. The Swedish scientist Svante Arrhenius coined the term ion (which means wanderer) to explain why solutions of electrolytes will conduct an electric current. When an electrolyte forms into a solution, it dissolves or dissociates into ions, a process called ionization. If a substance does not ionize, it will not conduct an electric current. Electrolytes include most acids, bases, and salts. Some conductors include hydrogen and sodium chloride, copper sulfate, and potassium nitrate. Substances that are not electrolytes include distilled water, sugar water, and most organic compounds. Which of the following is a nonelectrolyte?
A) H 2 SO 4 (sulfuric acid)
B) HCL (hydrochloric acid)
C) C 3 H 8 (propane gas)
D) NaCl (table salt)
What else can I help you with?
Why do ionic compound have high elctrical conductivity in the molten state and in water solution?
Ionic compounds are the compounds with dissociate into cations and anions when dissolved in solution. For example regular table salt (NaCl) is a ionic compound when dissolved in water dissociate into Na+ and Cl- , such a solution then can conduct electricity. Pure water with no impurities (no dissolved ions) is a modest insulater. Ionic compounds are combination of a metal and a non-metal.
What releases ions when dissolved in water?
Soluble ionic compounds like NaCl, and some covalent compounds like HCl(g) which will dissociate in water.
Which substances dissolved in the cytoplasm of an ameba enable it to carry on life-sustaining activities?
both inorganic and organic compounds
How do solids dissolve in liquids?
By being heated up and turning into either a gas or a liquid.
Why is water distilled?
Here's a very simple explanation. Electricity is conducted by ions, in water these are usually found in salts and other compounds dissolved in the water. In distilled water which is a lot closer to pure H2O there are far fewer of these conducting ions. If you want a more detailed answer I'm sure someone can go into the electrons involved.
When dissolved in water what compounds are better conductors of electricity?
Ionic compounds, such as salts, are better conductors of electricity when dissolved in water. This is because they dissociate into ions in solution, allowing for the flow of electric current. Covalent compounds, on the other hand, do not dissociate into ions and are not good conductors of electricity when dissolved in water.
What type of compound conducts electricity when dissolved in water?
Ionic compounds conduct electricity when dissolved. Sodium chloride is an example
Why are ionic compounds able to conduct electricity?
Ionic compounds can conduct electricity when in a molten state or dissolved in water because their ions are able to move freely and carry electric charge. In solid form, ions are locked in place and unable to conduct electricity.
Can inorganic compounds dissolved in water conduct electricity?
yes
Do ionic compounds conduct electricity when dissolved in warter?
yes
What do you call compounds that conduct electricity when dissolved or melted?
Electrolytes
In Which state do ionic compounds and covalent compounds conduct electricity?
Ionic compounds conduct electricity when melted or dissolved in solution, as their ions are free to move and carry electrical charge. Covalent compounds do not conduct electricity in any state, as they do not have free-moving ions or electrons.
Are Arrhenius bases an electrolyte?
All acids and bases are electrolytes. Some are more powerful than others, depending on the extent of ionization and dissociation of the solution.
What Properties do Arrhenius acids have in common?
Arrhenius acids have common properties of producing hydrogen ions (H+) when dissolved in water and increasing the concentration of H+ ions in a solution. They also have a sour taste and can conduct electricity.
What conducts electricity when dissolve in water?
Ionic compounds conduct electricity when dissolved in water.
Does ionic compounds conduct in electricity?
Ionic compounds conduct electricity when they are dissolved in water or melted, allowing the ions to move and carry electric charge. Solid ionic compounds do not conduct electricity because the ions are fixed in place and unable to move to carry charge.
Why don't molecular compounds dissolved in water conduct electricity?
There are no ions present
