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In addition to their overall temperature air masses are classified according to the surface over which they form. continental air masses form over land, and are likely to be dry. Maritime air masses form over water and are humid. Polar air masses form at high altitudes and are cold. Tropical air masses form at low latitudes and are warm

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14y ago
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14y ago

Atmospheric scientists have created definite temperature and humidity criteria to classify each air mass. We'll classify them based on their general conditions, e.g. warm and wet, cold and dry. The latitude of the source region fundamentally determines the temperature of an air mass. Arctic air masses form between 60o and 90o north latitude. Arctic air masses are characterized as being extremely cold air masses. Polar air masses form between 40o and 60o north or south latitude and are cold air masses but warmer than the higher latitude arctic air mass. Warm tropical air masses are found between 15o and 35o north and south latitude. The exceedingly warm equatorial air masses form near the equator. The type of surface over which air masses form also determines their humidity characteristics. Maritime (oceanic) air masses are typically moist, whereas those forming over the continents are usually dry. However, humidity is also determined by temperature so cooler maritime polar air masses are drier than warm maritime tropical air masses.

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9y ago

The air masses are usually characterized by cold temperatures and the dry air. The arctic air is just one of the examples of the air masses.

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14y ago

They are classified according to their source region.

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9y ago

Air masses are classified according to their maritime source regions and their latitude. Different air masses affect different parts of the world.

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11y ago

Temperature.

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12y ago

humidity

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4y ago

Humility and the weather

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Q: Scientists classify air masses according to?
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How do scientists classify air masses?

Scientists classify air masses according to their general characteristics and latitude. Artic air masses form at around 60 degrees latitude, Polar masses are at around 40 degrees latitude, warm tropical air masses are at 15 degrees latitude and very hot air masses form near the equator.


What are characteristics used to classify air masses?

maritime and continental.


Classify the four major types of air masses according to whether they are dry or humid?

Maritime polar and tropical, continental polar and tropical.


2 main characteristics used to classify air masses?

temperature and mostiure


How is masses classified?

Air masses are classified according to their maritime source regions and their latitude. Different air masses affect different parts of the world.


What does Air masses?

There are two types of air masses: COLD AIR AND WARM AIR.Cold Air Masses-Cold air masses can cause thunderstorms and even tornadoes.Warm Air Masses-Warm air masses can bring many hours of steady rain and snow.


What types of air masses do jet streams separate?

It separates hot air masses and cold air masses


What moving air masses cause?

The temperature and density of the air masses. the air masses moves when hot air and cold air gets together


What does air mass cause?

There are two types of air masses: COLD AIR AND WARM AIR.Cold Air Masses-Cold air masses can cause thunderstorms and even tornadoes.Warm Air Masses-Warm air masses can bring many hours of steady rain and snow.


What does mass cause?

There are two types of air masses: COLD AIR AND WARM AIR.Cold Air Masses-Cold air masses can cause thunderstorms and even tornadoes.Warm Air Masses-Warm air masses can bring many hours of steady rain and snow.


How do air masses get there characteristics?

Air masses get their characteristics from where they are made


Are warm air masses lighter than cold air masses?

Warm air masses are lighter than cold air masses because the molecules of cold air move slower than the warm air's molecules.