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Culture
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Which characteristic is essential in order for people to be considered a social group?
B. They must have shared interests.
What is a faulty generalization?
Faulty generalization is a mode of thinking that takes knowledge from one group's or person's experiences and incorrectly extends it to another.
Why are systematic observations or experiments are important?
Systematic observation by nature is structured. Unlike unstructured observation, systematic observation includes recording the phenomenon of interest (i.e. behavior) across different settings and over a significant period of time. The results from such an activity leads to the gathering of meaningful data. This in essence means that the observer can interpret the data to explain and reveal specific patterns of behaviors. Researchers always form hypothesis before entering the field to record events or behaviors, so it is of paramount importance for observers to use a theoretical model to help guide the interpretation of the recorded behaviors or events. Unstructured random observation, in contrast, does not allow anyone to make meaningful interpretations or find meaningful patterns of behaviors. As for experiments, they are the most important tool that scientists use to produce new knowledge. Experiments involve the manipulation of variables (anything that can take different values). Perhaps the most important feature of experiments is the presence of a control group used for comparison reasons against the experimental group. The control group and the experimental group are identical in every respect, but differ only on the independent variable which is of course the variable the experimenter manipulates. This way, any recorded differences between the two groups could be attributed to the independent variable and not some other confounding variable. Through experiments, researcher can identify causal relations, that is, what causes what. This is the only method that could be used to determine causation in most scientific disciplines.
Why is important to be sensitive to the needs and attitudes of different cultural group.?
Because... we should be aware of the differences in cultures. Differences in cultures are what makes humans 'interesting'. Every culture has the right to coexist with others of a different culture - without fear of harassment or prejudice.
Microcultures can be formed on the basis of?
A social group that shares distinctive traits, values, and behaviors that set it apart from the parent macroculture of which it is a part. Microculture seems to imply a greater linkage with the parent culture and often mediate the ideas, values, and institutions of the larger political community.Simplified:Age, Class, Race, Gender. Anything you can do to group people together. Could even be height, hair colour, athleticism... whatever you can think of to group objects together is a microculture.
What is the total knowledge attitudes and behaviors shared by and passed on by the members of a specific group?
Culture
Shared attitudes and beliefs among group members are referred to as?
meta-contrast principle
Which term describes the overall attitudes and beliefs shared by a group of people in a population?
public opinion
What is the best definition culture?
The beliefs, behaviors, values, and forms shared by a particular group of people.
What term describes the common beliefs behaviors values and forms shared by a particular group of people?
Culture.
What psychological perspective is most likely to examine how group membership influences individual attitudes and behaviors?
evolutionary
What group shared their knowledge of cattle raising their foods and their building materials with new settlers?
No
A research method in which psychologists collect data by asking questions of people in a particular group?
Survey, a research technique for acquiring data about behaviors or attitudes of a group of people by asking questions
The common beliefs behaviors values and forms shared by a particular group of people can collectively be referred to as that group'sAsk us anything?
Culture
What is the difference between shared and personal knowledge?
Personal knowledge is anything that an individual knows with respect to individual experience or ideas; it's often subjective. Shared knowledge is any information passed on between individuals; often, it is information of which a group is jointly cognizant.
An interest group tries to persuade people to?
They try to persuade people to vote for the candidate that best represent their interests.
What is the best definition of culture?
The beliefs, behaviors, values, and forms shared by a particular group of people
