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Many minerals have "cleavage" that causes them to split on flat cleavage planes. Such minerals include micas (muscovite, biotite. phlogopite), calcite, gypsum, and feldspars. Cleavage is the result of the minerals' crystal structure that has weaker chemical bonds aligned in planes.

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The tendency of minerals to break along smooth flat surfaces is called .?

cleavage


Is it true or false that fracture is the tendency of a mineral to break along a smooth flat surface?

False. Fracture refers to how a mineral breaks when it does not break along a cleavage plane. Minerals can break along smooth flat surfaces (cleavage) or irregular surfaces (fracture) depending on their internal structure and arrangement of atoms.


Is the tendency to break along irregular surfaces?

Fracture.


What is the tendency to break along irregular surfaces?

Fracture.


What is the tendency of a mineral to break along planes of weakness producing smooth parallel breaks known as?

Cleavage is the tendency of a minerals to break along flat surfaces. It means that the make up of the mineral is uneven, dense on one side and not dense in the other, causing the mineral to break along flat surfaces. The tendency of a mineral to break irregurlary is fracture.


The tendency of minerals to break along a smooth flat surface?

Cleavages


The tendency for some minerals to break along flat surfaces is known as?

Cleavage. Minerals with cleavage have a tendency to break along planes of weakness determined by their crystal structure, resulting in smooth, flat surfaces. Cleavage is a key diagnostic property used to identify minerals.


What is the difference between fracture and cleavage in a mineral?

Cleavage is the breaking of a mineral along flat surfaces. Fracture, on the hand is just the chipping or "fracture" of a mineral.Cleavage is the tendency to break along flat surfaces, and fracture is the tendency of a mineral to break into irregular pieces.


The ablity of a mineral to break along a preferred direction is called?

Cleavage. Cleavage is the tendency of minerals to break along planes of weak bonding due to their crystal structure. This results in smooth, flat surfaces.


What are 3 differences between cleavage and fracture?

Cleavage is the tendency of a mineral to break along planes of weak atomic bonding, resulting in smooth, flat surfaces, while fracture is the tendency of a mineral to break with rough, irregular surfaces. Cleavage results in smooth, reflective surfaces that reflect light, whereas fracture surfaces are dull and do not reflect light. Cleavage is a property that is characteristic of certain minerals and can be used for mineral identification, while fracture can vary depending on the specific conditions of the break and is less consistent across different minerals.


Cleavage is the tendecy of some minarelsto break along?

Cleavage is the tendency of some minerals to break along smooth, flat planes. This is due to the arrangement of atoms within the mineral's structure, which allows for easy separation along specific crystallographic planes. Cleavage can help in mineral identification and classification.


What causes minerals to break along smooth flat surfaces?

Cleavage