Both DNA and Rna are composed of, first, the sugar-phosphate backbone. The sugar is ribose and the phosphate is a PO4 (-2) moiety. Reaching laterally are the third components - the nucleotide bases.
In science, "DG" often refers to "deoxyribonucleic acid," which is better known as DNA. DNA is the molecule that carries the genetic instructions for the development, functioning, growth, and reproduction of all known living organisms and many viruses. It consists of two long strands forming a double helix, composed of nucleotides that encode genetic information. Additionally, "DG" can also refer to "dG," which is shorthand for deoxyguanosine, one of the four nucleotides in DNA.
Temperature is just a name for "internal energy of grain / molecular / atomic / nucleon motion". Melting is changing from "grain dominant" motion to "molecular dominant" motion, as the energy released in forming the (usually) more stable grain structure is added back in.
an organ is made by tissues forming a group an organ is made by tissues forming a group an organ is made by tissues forming a group an organ is made by tissues forming a group an organ is made by tissues forming a group
An estimate or a hypothesis.
In English the most common way of forming a plural noun is by adding -s to end of the singular.
DNA is made of nucleotides composed of a sugar molecule (deoxyribose), a phosphate group, and one of four nitrogenous bases: adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), or guanine (G). These nucleotides are arranged in a double helix structure forming the DNA molecule.
The molecular sequence that serves as the blueprint for a protein is the sequence of nucleotides in a gene, encoded in DNA. This sequence is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA), which carries the genetic information from the nucleus to the ribosomes. There, the mRNA sequence is translated into a specific sequence of amino acids, forming a protein. The order of nucleotides ultimately determines the structure and function of the protein.
DNA molecules consist of a string of nucleotides composed of a nitrogenous base (adenine, thymine, cytosine, or guanine), deoxyribose sugar, and phosphate groups. These nucleotides are arranged in a double helix structure, forming the genetic code of an organism.
CO2 is not a molecular substance, as it is composed of one carbon atom and two oxygen atoms forming a covalent bond. The molecular formulas for H2, H, and H2O represent molecular substances where atoms are bonded together by sharing electrons.
In a DNA picture, a pentagon often represents a specific structural element, such as a sugar molecule in the DNA backbone. DNA is composed of nucleotides, which include a phosphate group, a sugar, and a nitrogenous base. The pentagon symbolizes the five-carbon sugar (deoxyribose) that is integral to forming the DNA structure. Thus, the pentagon visually highlights the molecular architecture that supports genetic information.
Yes! Sulfur and Chloride are both non-metals, so they form a molecular compound... not ionic (metal--non-metal)
DNA polymerase is the enzyme responsible for attaching nucleotides together by forming phosphodiester bonds during DNA replication.
P2O5 is a molecular compound. It consists of P-O covalent bonds between the atoms, forming a covalent molecule.
Yes, HBr is a molecular compound. It consists of covalent bonds between hydrogen and bromine atoms, forming molecules of HBr.
The enzyme responsible for attaching nucleotides together by forming phosphodiester bonds during DNA replication is DNA polymerase. DNA polymerase catalyzes the addition of nucleotides to the growing DNA strand using a template strand as a guide.
If the DNA molecule is undergoing transcription, then mRNA nucleotides will be forming along the anti-sense strand of DNA. If the DNA molecule is undergoing replication, new DNA nucleotides will be forming along both original strands of DNA.
The four nucleotides in DNA are adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), and guanine (G). These nucleotides pair specifically—adenine with thymine and cytosine with guanine—forming the rungs of the DNA double helix. Each nucleotide consists of a phosphate group, a sugar (deoxyribose), and a nitrogenous base. The sequence of these nucleotides encodes genetic information.