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During the course of change of state heat energy given or taken from does not appear as a rise in temperature or fall in temperature of the substance; it is hidden in that substance and is called latent heat and is utilized to produce the change of state.

Here mixture water and ice remains at zero degree Celsius, heat energy required to melt the ice is taken from water until it's temperature falls to zero degree.Thereafter the heat energy received is utilized by the ice until it is fully melted.During that time the temperature remains steady at zero degree celsius.When all the ice is converted into water the temperature gradually rises.

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