Correlational
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A causal hypothesis is a research that predicts cause and effects among variables to be studied and their relationships in arousal levels and performance.
An intervening variable is an internal state that is hypothetical in empirical research. It explains the relationships between variables being observed.
Dependent and Independent variables
i want to know the role of variables of the qualitative design
Correlation analysis. But you will need a lot more knowledge of statistics before you can decide whether the result is [statistically] significant or not, and if it is, what that means.
A type of research that is usually based on numerical measurements is known as quantitative research. This style of research is used to examine relationships among variables, describes variables, and is useful in determining cause and effect interactions between variables.
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this method provides an explanation about the extent of relationship between two or more variables. it examines the relationships including similarities or differences among several variables.
Explanatory research aims to explain the relationships between variables and phenomena by uncovering the underlying mechanisms and factors that influence outcomes. This type of research goes beyond describing a situation to understand why or how something occurs. It is often used to test hypotheses and establish causal relationships between variables.
A causal hypothesis is a research that predicts cause and effects among variables to be studied and their relationships in arousal levels and performance.
this method provides an explanation about the extent of relationship between two or more variables. it examines the relationships including similarities or differences among several variables.
An intervening variable is an internal state that is hypothetical in empirical research. It explains the relationships between variables being observed.
Yes, causation is a central focus of explanatory research. Explanatory research aims to understand the relationships between variables and uncover the causes behind certain phenomena or outcomes. It seeks to explain why certain events occur and how variables are connected to each other.
Hypotheses in social research help researchers make predictions about relationships between variables, guiding the direction of their studies. They provide a framework for data collection and analysis, helping researchers determine whether patterns in the data support or refute their expectations. Overall, hypotheses play a critical role in ensuring that social research is rigorous, systematic, and focused on specific research questions.
Ex post facto research is a type of research design that investigates relationships between variables after they have occurred. In this design, the researcher does not have control over the independent variables, as they are pre-existing. The study is observational and looks for correlations or causality between variables that have already taken place in the past.
yes