A link is provided below to the Wikipedia post on the laser.
AnswerA laser produces an infinite number of wavelengths, but they are all very close to a characteristic single value. AnswerIf the laser is pulsed then the shorter the pulse the larger the bandwidth (the range of frequencies) of the pulse. Femtosecond (one thousandth of a billionth of a second) pulses produce "white" laser light which contains all the visible frequencies.The highest class is Class 4.
Since 1960's
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The only substance capable of cutting diamond would be it's self. Now, Lasers can also cut diamonds. But I don't consider lasers a substance.
There's more than one type of laser. Diode lasers are pretty much ready to go immediately, but you don't want them to push too much power, as they can then heat up to the point of failure. Other lasers, particularly high powered chemical lasers, rely on a several complicated sub-systems to fire, and will need quite some time to get ready for action.
Lasers of different wavelengths can be purchased from many sites online, such as Lexel Laser, and Wicked Lasers. Be sure to check the legality of the lasers in your country or risk losing them at customs.
Monochromatic, coherent, electromagnetic energy tuned over a wide range of frequencies/wavelengths.
Some examples of liquid lasers are dye lasers, which use organic dyes dissolved in a solvent as the gain medium, and liquid crystal lasers, which use liquid crystal materials to create the gain necessary for laser emission. These liquid lasers have tunable emission wavelengths and can be used in various research and industrial applications.
All tunable LASERs are LASERS, however not all LASERS are tunable. In a tunable laser the lasing medium, which is typically a gas, dye or crystal, can be altered to produce slightly different frequencies, thus allowing the laser to be 'tuned' or frequency changed where most LASERS produce a very narrow band of radiation frequencies.
It was found that the pressure of Ne is kept small in He-Ne lasers for having the highest gain in the visible spectrum. But other visible also has infrared lasing wavelengths by using mirror coating.
Lasers emit highly concentrated beams of coherent light, typically within a narrow range of wavelengths. This focused light can have various applications in areas such as construction, medicine, communication, and entertainment.
There isn't technically a "type of laser," but more of a wavelength used since lasers are really just single wavelengths. Wavelengths used now are 755 for lighter skin to as high as 1064 for darker skin.
Mercury lamps are not strictly monochromatic sources. They emit light at multiple wavelengths across the visible spectrum and also in ultraviolet ranges. While they may emit some predominant wavelengths, they are not considered fully monochromatic like lasers.
Lasers produce coherent and focused light of a single wavelength, while ordinary light sources emit incoherent light of various wavelengths. Lasers also have a much higher intensity and can be tightly focused over long distances compared to ordinary light sources. Additionally, lasers have a very narrow beam divergence, whereas ordinary light sources have a broader dispersion.
Free-electron lasers were invented at Stanford University by John Madey. While these lasers share the same optical properties as conventional lasers, the main difference between the two is the principal they use to form the beam.
How do lasers work
lasers damage call composition