* If the the person who is being obsered know they are being observed they may act unsual and give off the wrong actions, speech, thoights and emotions as they may be nervous * Takes a long time to prepare an observation * A good range of sample is needed for an observation * time consuming
attention, retention, production, motivation :)
The way to review progress against a learning plan is to use assessments. These can be in the form of formal tests, asking questions and observational assessments.
in vivo
In an observational study, a scientist will never draw attention to himself or herself. They will also not attempt to randomize a study.
Disadvantage of cognitive learning theory is that its a limited to teacher only. It is a teacher based learning. So whatever the teachers knowledge that's the only things they can learn. While the advantages its a good foundation for elementary level, the graphophonemic can be master in this level.
Vicarious learning
Observational learning is also known as social learning or modeling. This type of learning occurs through observing others and replicating their behaviors.
learning through observation and imitation of others
Observational learning or social learning. This process involves acquiring knowledge, skills, or information by watching and imitating others.
Albert Bandura is a psychologist who emphasized the importance of observational learning in his Social Learning Theory. Bandura argued that individuals can learn new behaviors by observing others and then imitating those actions.
If we're talking about statistics: There is no superior observational study, each study has its advantages and disadvantages.
Some potential disadvantages of social learning theory include its reliance on observational learning, which may not account for individual differences in learning styles or motivation. Additionally, it may oversimplify complex behaviors by focusing solely on external influences, neglecting internal factors such as genetics or cognition. Lastly, it may not fully address the role of free will and personal agency in behavior.
One downside of observational learning is that individuals may imitate inappropriate or harmful behaviors they observe. Additionally, if the observed behavior is not fully understood, there may be errors or misunderstandings in the learning process. Finally, relying solely on observational learning may limit creativity and independent problem-solving skills.
Albert Bandura
observational learning
Observational learning.
Observational learning