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Relative molar mass, temperature, and concentration difference/gradient.

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What are 2 factors that affect the rate of weathering?

The most important factors that determine the rate at which weathering occurs are the type of rock and the climate. Rainfall affects the rate of weathering.


Where in the respiratory tract does gas exchange occur?

The gas occurs by simple diffusion through the cells.


In plant cell where diffusion occurs?

Gas exchange for photosynthesis - CO2 from the air diffuses into the leaf, and 02 diffuses out of the leaf into the air


What are the three types of diffusion?

A great example is perfume sprayed in a room. A person standing 15 ft away wont smell it right away, but after a minute or two (it has to diffuse through the air) the person will smell it. Also, if you drop a sugar cube in a glass of water, that basically gives you a perfect visual aid of diffusion. These are the 5 types that I know of: 1. Simple diffusion- occurs when molecules moves from a higher concentration to a lower concentration through a semi-permeable membrane without the assistance of proteins or use of energy. This is a form of Passive Transport. 2. Facilitated diffusion-occurs when molecules moves from a higher concentration to a lower concentration through a semi-permeable membrane with the assistance of proteins or but not the use of energy. This is a form of Passive Transport. 3. Active transport-occurs when molecules moves from a lower concentration to a higher concentration through a semi-permeable membrane with the assistance of proteins and the use of ATP energy. 4. Endocytosis- large amounts of molecules move toward the inside of a cell. This is a form of Active Transport. 5. Exocytosis- large amounts of molecules move toward the outside of a cell. This is a form of Active Transport.


Why it is important for gases to diffuse quickly?

Diffusion is the process by which molecules of a gas move from a more concentrated state to a less concentrated state because they are constantly in motion. All gases are constantly in motion and this is the basis of the kinetic molecular theory. You may experience this when someone standing near you uses perfume or a spray cologne and you quickly detect the odor of the perfume. Three examples that come to mind are first the detection of leaks of natural gas when you smell the odorant that is added to natural gas. Natural gas has no odor of its own and so a strongly smelling sulfur compound is added. This way if a leak occurs it can be quickly detected and fixed, minimizing the possibility of an explosion. A second example would be the release of oxygen from plants during photosynthesis. This oxygen is necessary for all animal life on earth and if it did not quickly diffuse some areas of the world would have high levels of oxygen while other areas (such as deserts) would have almost none. A third example is the exhaust from automobiles. This exhaust contains, along with carbon dioxide and water, many other compounds, some of which are harmful and even potentially fatal, to people. Because of diffusion, the gases in the exhaust quickly mix with the surrounding air and drop to levels that are no longer dangerous to us.

Related Questions

What are 5 factors that affect diffusion?

Concentration gradient: The greater the difference in concentration between two areas, the faster diffusion occurs. Temperature: Higher temperatures generally increase the kinetic energy of particles, leading to faster diffusion. Molecular size: Smaller molecules diffuse more quickly than larger ones, as they can move more easily through spaces. Medium through which diffusion occurs: Diffusion occurs more readily in gases and liquids compared to solids. Surface area: The larger the surface area available for diffusion, the faster the rate of diffusion.


Does glucose concentration affect diffusion rate?

Yes, glucose concentration can affect the diffusion rate. According to Fick's laws of diffusion, the rate of diffusion is influenced by the concentration gradient; a higher concentration of glucose leads to a steeper gradient, which typically increases the rate of diffusion. However, diffusion can also be influenced by factors such as temperature, membrane permeability, and the medium through which diffusion occurs. Therefore, while concentration plays a significant role, it is one of several factors that determine the overall diffusion rate.


What four factors affect the rate of diffusion?

The rate of diffusion is influenced by several factors, including temperature, concentration gradient, medium of diffusion, and the size of the molecules involved. Higher temperatures generally increase molecular movement, enhancing diffusion rates. A steeper concentration gradient promotes faster diffusion as molecules move from areas of high concentration to low concentration. Additionally, diffusion occurs more rapidly in gases than in liquids or solids due to the greater space and mobility of gas molecules, and smaller molecules diffuse more quickly than larger ones.


What are 4 factors that influence the speed of diffusion?

The speed of diffusion is influenced by several factors, including temperature, concentration gradient, particle size, and the medium through which diffusion occurs. Higher temperatures increase molecular movement, enhancing diffusion speed. A steeper concentration gradient drives particles to move more rapidly from areas of high concentration to low concentration. Additionally, smaller particles diffuse faster than larger ones, and diffusion occurs more quickly in gases compared to liquids or solids due to the greater spacing and movement of molecules.


Why diffusion occurs more quickly in a gas than in a liquid?

Diffusion in gases is faster than in liquids because the particles in gas move way faster than in liquids. The gas particles therefore spread out more quickly and diffusion is completed faster.


Why diffusion occurs more quickly today then in the past?

Diffusion occurs more quickly today than in the past due to advancements in technology and transportation. The increased speed and efficiency of transportation methods, such as planes and the internet, allow for faster movement of people, ideas, and goods across larger distances. Additionally, advancements in communication technology enable quick dissemination of information globally, contributing to faster diffusion rates.


How will diffusion take place quickly?

Diffusion occurs quickly when there is a high concentration gradient, meaning there is a significant difference in concentration between two areas. Increased temperature also enhances diffusion rates by providing energy that accelerates molecular movement. Additionally, smaller molecules diffuse faster than larger ones due to their lower mass and greater mobility. Finally, the medium through which diffusion occurs (gas, liquid, or solid) affects the speed, with gases generally allowing for faster diffusion compared to liquids and solids.


Why does diffusion occur and what factors influence the rate of diffusion?

Diffusion occurs because molecules naturally move from areas of high concentration to areas of low concentration in order to reach equilibrium. Factors that influence the rate of diffusion include temperature, concentration gradient, surface area, and the size and shape of the molecules involved.


Does diffusion terminates at hearth?

Diffusion of molecules will not terminate at the hearth, as it is a continuous process that occurs until equilibrium is reached. However, the specific conditions at the hearth, such as temperature and molecular interactions, can affect the rate and extent of diffusion in that area.


Where diffusion occur?

Diffusion occurs on the cell membrane.


What can affect the speed of diffusion?

The speed of diffusion can be affected by the temperature, molecular size, concentration gradient, and the medium through which diffusion occurs. Higher temperatures typically increase the speed of diffusion, while larger molecules diffuse more slowly. Additionally, a steeper concentration gradient across the medium will result in faster diffusion.


How does distance affect how fast diffusion occurs?

Generally, shorter distances result in faster diffusion as particles have less space to travel. This is because diffusion is a process that relies on random motion. Therefore, a shorter distance allows particles to move and collide more frequently, leading to faster diffusion.