octane number of hydrocarbons like N-Nonane N decane cyclohexan heptane Neo Petane Mthyl hexane etc
Eight carbon atoms and 18 carbon atoms for a total of 26.
C8H18 is the simple version of the chemical formula for any of the isomers of octane. This is best known as a major component in petrol/gasoline, although the octane rating is not related to the actual amount in the petrol/gasoline which is a mixture of several volatile hydrocarbons.
Either Hydrocarbons, monomers,plastics or polymers
Oil is a mixture of compounds (2 or more elements bonded together), not an element itself, so it does not appear in the periodic table. Crude oil is a mixture of Hydrogen and Carbon compounds (hydrocarbons) of varying lengths, but with the general formula CnH2n+2, for example octane, C8H18. The different compounds within the oil are separated by fractional distillation before it is suitable for use.
No. Octane is an alkane but it has eight carbons.
There are 18 different isomers of "octane", i.e. C8H18. Most likely the question refers to either the straight chain n-octane or to isooctane - the octane that the "octane" rating of gasoline is based on.For n-nctane:Boiling Point: 126C (259F)Melting Point: -57C (-71F)For isooctane (2,2,4 trimethylpentane):Melting point: -107 CBoiling point: 98 CIf you are looking for one of the other 16 isomers of octane, you need to specify which one.
Octane and methane are both saturated hydrocarbons and follow the formula CnH2n+2. The only thing that's different is the number of carbons (and hence hydrogens) in the backbone. Octane has 8 carbons and has formula C8H18. Methane has 1 carbon and has formula C1H4.
smaller and less massive hydrocarbons :)
All these are saturated hydrocarbons of Alkane family.
Crude oil is a mixture of lots of different organic chemicals, there is alkanes (methane, ethane, propane ... octane ... C18H38) and alkalies, alcohols and lots of different hydrocarbons.
Octane is an alkane hydrocarbon with the chemical formula C8H18.
The scientific name for gasoline is aliphatic hydrocarbons.
Crude oil is a mixture of lots of different organic chemicals, there is alkanes (methane, ethane, propane ... octane ... C18H38) and alkalies, alcohols and lots of different hydrocarbons.
Gasoline is a mixture of several hydrocarbons. The most predominant hydrocarbon is octane, or C8H18, which is why many gasolines have an octane rating.
What most people mean when they talk about "octane" is slightly different from what a chemist means by the word (a layman's "octane" is a chemist's "isooctane", or 2,2,4-trimethylpentane). However, both octane and 2,2,4-trimethylpentane are hydrocarbons, meaning they contain exactly two elements: hydrogen and carbon.
hydrocarbons are carbon chains with hydrogen (and hydrogen only) bonded to them. So, most fuels are carbon chains with hydrogen bonded to them. Octane (gasoline) is C8H18
octane number
Compounds that contain ONLY carbon and hydrogen are named as 'hydrocarbons'. Some examples;_ Methane, Ethene, Octane. Alcohols and carboxylic acids are NOT hydrocarbons, because they also contain oxygen.