Steps involved in time study
1) Breaking the activity / task into smaller elements (sub-units).
2) Recording time taken to complete each element of the activity (using any time recording device like a stopwatch) and compute the aggregate total time for the activity.
3) Computing standard time for the activity. For this purpose allowances for stoppages / delays are added to time taken for each element.
The above listed steps are illustrated in the below example -
Example:
An accountant needs to process a travel reimbursement of the employees. Time study for this is made as below -
Step 1: The reimbursement process can be split into the below elements
Step 2: Measuring the time taken (element wise) by the accountant on all the units processed (TL bills)
Step 3: Establish standard time for the activity
As you can see from above example, the accountant needs 38 standard minutes to process travel reimbursement of the employees.
The main points of differences are:(1)Motion Study involves the study of motions on an operation while the time study notes the time involved in carrying out each element of operation.(2)The main aim of Motion Study is to reduce wastage of time and materials scraping the unnecessary movements whereas the time study aims at fixing the standard time for carrying out a job.(3)Time study is not suitable for workers where quality is prime consideration. Motion study is suitable for all types of jobs.
Verifiable data
A person who is involved in the astronomical study of sun is called a Heliologist
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They are important because if the following steps are not carefully taken the outcome could change.
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at 2 steps are involved with getting a credit card
There aren't usually many steps involved in the treatment of hives. Usually they will go away by themselves over time unless they were caused by an ongoing allergic reaction than an EPI pen may help.
The main points of differences are:(1)Motion Study involves the study of motions on an operation while the time study notes the time involved in carrying out each element of operation.(2)The main aim of Motion Study is to reduce wastage of time and materials scraping the unnecessary movements whereas the time study aims at fixing the standard time for carrying out a job.(3)Time study is not suitable for workers where quality is prime consideration. Motion study is suitable for all types of jobs.
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The composite steps involved in completing this project include planning, research, execution, evaluation, and presentation.
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