As far as I know, there will always be a Doppler effect when there is relative movement between the object that emits sound, and the observer (i.e. you, who are listening to the sound).
The Doppler effect
For the Doppler effect to occur the measured object must be in motion (radial velocity) relative to the emitter of a wave.
When the train gets close to you the sound wave are compressed making a higher pitch noise and as the train passes the sound waves become lengthened. That is the doppler effect in a nutshell. Now just compare it to how the doppler effect changes light waves.
The amount of Doppler shift depends on speed - the faster vehicle will show more Doppler shift.
Christian Doppler
It would have to move very, very slowly.
If the ambulance was moving either towards you or away from you it would exhibit the Doppler effect.I.E. Higher pitch if it was moving towards you and lower pitch if it was moving away from you.The change is most noticeable if the vehicle passes you. Presumably more noticeable with lower frequencies than higher frequencies.
The Doppler effect
i was taught that it is what an ambulance does when it goes past
The wavelengths of the sound are compressed, making them shorter, and thus the frequency (and the pitch) higher. So the person in the oncoming car hears the siren operating at a higher pitch than the ambulance driver hears the same siren. This phenomenon is known as the Doppler effect.
The change in frequency is caused by the Doppler Effect
the Doppler effect involves moving objectsthe Doppler effect involves moving objects
He discoverd the Doppler effect
The Doppler effect.The Doppler effect.The Doppler effect.The Doppler effect.
afrequency of the same as siren frequency as ambulance is the source and the observer this is not Doppler effect problem
It is quite clear, from the Doppler effect, that the Universe is expanding.It is quite clear, from the Doppler effect, that the Universe is expanding.It is quite clear, from the Doppler effect, that the Universe is expanding.It is quite clear, from the Doppler effect, that the Universe is expanding.
The Doppler effect proves that sound travels in waves.