The number of atoms of that element in the molecule
A subscript is a small number written below the number, whilst a superscript is written above the number. A superscript 2 is used to indicate a squared number.
H2O The little 2 is a subscript that tells you that there are 2 Hydrogen atoms in the compound. There is no 1 after the Oxygen because if there is no subscript, there is an understood 1 atom in the compound.
It is common knowledge that the chemical formula for water is H2O. In chemical formulae, subscripts apply to the letters that they go after. So there are 2 Hydrogens in a single water molecules.
The formula for lithium hydrogen phosphate is Li2HPO4.
The formula for acetaminophen, otherwise known as paracetamol, is C8H9NO2
The number of atoms of the same element in the molecule
The number placed below an element's symbol in a chemical formula is called a subscript. Subscripts indicate the number of atoms of that element in a molecule.
The subscript in a chemical formula represents the amount of that atom in that compound's formula.
The answer is 'subscript'
They tell you how often an atom - or a group of atoms - are repeated.
The number representing the charge in an ion is not written in subscript in a chemical formula.
It is called a subscript. For example: In the formula for water (H2O), 2 is the subscript indicating that there are 2 hydrogen atoms in the compound .
subscript
The letter or letters that represent an element are called its atomic symbol. The numbers appearing as subscripts in the chemical formula indicate the number of atoms of the element immediately before the subscript. If no subscript appears, one atom of that element is present.
there are two atoms in the molecule
The 2 indicates that there are 2 oxygen atoms.
Not every chemical formula requires subscript. For example table salt is NaCl, sodium chloride. No subscript. But most chemical formulae do require subscript, such as water, H2O.