There are several factors:
1) the polarity of the substance and the polarity of the solvent (like dissolves like).
2) the temperature of the solvent (for solids, the higher the temperature of the solvent, the higher the solubility -- sugar in hot tea dissolves more easily than in iced tea -- but often for gases, the solubility goes down at higher temperature -- and why soda goes flat when its warm).
3) Pressure also effects solubility. Notice CO2 will form bubbles when you open the cap of a soda can. A side note.....the size of the particles and whether or not you stir the solution will help speed up the dissolving process, but it will notchange the total amount that can be dissolved (whereas #1 and #2 do affect the total amount dissolved)
Lesson 4: Colligative Properties of Solutions:
a. Temperature and nature of solute and solvent
b. A large amount of solute
b. Molarity x Liters
d. 0.18M
b. Supersaturation
b. Disrupts Crystal formation of the solvent
d. 142 mL
Guaranteed 100%
The temperature the solvent used
Solubility is the ability of a substance (solute) to make a solution with another substance (solvent). The solvent is usually a liquid, and the solute can be a solid, liquid, or gas. The solute is usually dissolved into the liquid to create the solution.
It determines the mass of the substance per unit volume.
Factors affeccting the solubilty are:1. the nature of solute/solvent (chemical composition, polarity)2. temperature3. pressure4. stirring5. surface area of the solute6. some added compounds7. amount of the solute 8. the geometry of the beaker
limiting factors
The two factors that determine the distance a substance travels up the paper in paper chromatography are the solubility of the substance in the solvent and the affinity of the substance for the paper.
Solubility of a substance is affected by pressure, type of solvent, and temperature.
Solubility of a substance is affected by pressure, type of solvent, and temperature.
Temperature and polarity.
Temperature and pressure.
The nature of the solvent and the temperature are the main factors that affect the solubility of a substance. The solvent's polarity and ability to interact with the solute molecules, as well as the temperature of the solution, can both influence how much of a substance can dissolve.
The quality of a substance describing its ability to solvate is solubility. Solubility varies by polar vs nonpolar substances, concentrations, and other factors that include the temperature of the solvent.
The temperature the solvent used
solubility
Rf Values determine the solubility of a substance with respect to a certain solvent.
To conduct a solubility test, add a small amount of the substance to a test tube of solvent (such as water) and observe whether it dissolves. If it dissolves, the substance is soluble; if it does not dissolve, the substance is insoluble in that solvent. Repeat the test with different solvents to determine the solubility characteristics of the substance.
The amount of a substance that dissolves per liter of solvent is known as the solubility of the substance. It is typically expressed in units of g/L or mol/L depending on the substance being dissolved. Solubility can vary based on factors such as temperature and pressure.