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When two objects collide they can undergo three possible collisions: perfectly inelastic, inelastic, and perfectly elastic. The first type, perfectly inelastic, is when the two objects stick together and become one, like the collusion of two cars and their hoods scrunch up. Perfectly elastic, on the other end of the scale, results in rebound of the two objects without any lost to kinetic energy, these collisions only occur at the atomic level. The third category is everything that lies between the two: inelastic. The objects do rebound to a certain degree, but kinetic energy is not conserved. Thus, the energy of motion must be converted to another type of energy. Thus, when two object collide, the most common forms of energy that kinetic energy is converted to are sound energy and thermal energy. A simple proof of the energy conversion is the simple clapping of hands, if you clap long enough, your hands get warmer, and of course sound is produced.

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