Conization is a medical procedure involving the removal of a cone-shaped section of tissue from the cervix, typically performed to diagnose or treat cervical conditions, such as precancerous lesions or early-stage Cervical cancer. The procedure allows for the examination of cervical cells and helps in determining the appropriate management or treatment. Conization can be done using various methods, including laser, cold knife, or loop electrosurgical excision. It is generally performed under local or general anesthesia and may have implications for future pregnancies.