What is the definition of bench science?

Answer 1

"Bench science" as answered by my biostatistician professor refers to science that is exclusively conducted in a lab setting, closely related to "wet science" or "hands on research."

The opposite of the bench Scientists who conduct research in the laboratory setting are the statisticians who will analyze gathered data and draw conclusion from the findings.

Think Bench Science, think looking under a microscope.

Answer 2

Bench science refers to scientific research that is conducted in a laboratory setting, typically involving hands-on experiments, testing, and data collection at a laboratory bench. It focuses on practical, experimental work rather than theoretical or computational studies.

In other words, bench science is:

The “wet-lab” work like mixing chemicals, growing cultures, or analyzing biological samples.

Different from “dry-lab” or desk research, which involves data analysis, modeling, or literature reviews.