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The Fallacy of Composition occurs when one mistakenly assumes that what is true for individual parts is also true for the whole. For example, if each player on a Basketball team is excellent, one might wrongly conclude that the team itself must be excellent. In contrast, a hasty generalization involves drawing a broad conclusion based on insufficient or unrepresentative evidence, such as assuming that all swans are white after seeing only a few white swans. Essentially, the former deals with the relationship between parts and the whole, while the latter concerns making generalized claims from limited observations.

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