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Absolute versus relative densityDensity is mass per unit volume. To determine an object's density (absolute), simply divide its mass by its volume. For example, 1000 kilograms of water occupies one cubic meter. We can therefore say that water's density is 1000 kilograms per cubic meter (kg/m3), which equals one kilogram per liter (kg/L), which also equals one gram per milliliter (g/mL).

Now, let's say you have some other substance that also occupies one cubic meter but weighs 2000 kilograms. It has a density of 2000 kg/m3. In other words, relative to water, the substance is twice as dense as water. Now you have an idea of what relative density is.

If we use water as a reference, we can compare other substances' densities to the density of water. Simply divide the substance's absolute density by the absolute density of water to get the relative density of the substance (relative to water). Relative density is a unit-less quantity; it is just a number. If a substance is denser than water, its relative density will be greater than one. If it's less dense than water, it will have a relative density less than one.

Relative density is also known as Specific Gravity.

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Q: What is the difference of relative density versus density?
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What is the difference of relative density and density?

DENSITY : density is the ratio of mass and volume of the substance density=mass/volume RELATIVE DENSITY : It is the ratio of density of a substance to the density of water


What is the difference density and relative density?

DENSITY : density is the ratio of mass and volume of the substance density=mass/volume RELATIVE DENSITY : It is the ratio of density of a substance to the density of water


Will wood float on water?

It depends on the relative density of the wood versus the water. In general, yes.


What is the difference between relative density and density?

Nothing really. Density is stated by a material's kilograms per liter relative to pure water which is used to define a density of 1.


What is the difference between density and relative density?

Density: the ratio mass/volume for a material, expressed in kg/m3 (SI). Relative density: the ratio between the density of a material and the density of pure water at the same temperature.


What is the Relationship between relative density and density?

the relation between relative density and density is that relative density of a substance is its density itself without its unit.


Relative density of natural gas?

relative density methane


How is the relative density of an object determined?

Relative density is determined by the ratio of the density of a substance to the density of a reference substance.


If the relative density of gold is 19.3 what would be its density?

relative density is related to the density of water. i.e. a relative density of 19.3 means that it has a density 19.3 times the density of water. The density of water is 1g/ml therefore the density of gold is 19.3g/ml


What is the difference between bulk density and density?

It is the difference between the density of a bulk sample, and the density of a homogenous piece of the material being measured.The difference between the density of a pile of gravel, and one stone from the pile, for example. the pile is less dense.Or styrofoam peanuts versus polystyrene plastic, the same material in a different form.Used more in engineering, for things like earthfill, coal hauling, etc.


What is the unit of density and unit of relative density?

In SI system, unit of density is kg/m3 But no unit for relative density as it is the ratio of density of the material to that of water


What is the density of rubidium?

Relative Density = 1,5