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A stable, nonmagnetic austenitic alloy steel having extremely low magnetic permeability especially in the unannealed condition, and consisting essentially of, in percent by weight, carbon 0.35 to 0.45, manganese 14 to 16.5, phosphorus 0.05 max., sulfur 0.07 to 0.12, silicon 0.55 to 1.15, nickel 3.5 to 5.5, nitrogen 0.12 max., chromium, 0.50 max. and the balance iron and incidental impurities.

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