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Pericardial cavity is lubricated and reduces friction as the heart constantly rubs against its surroundings. It also adds a small amount of mechanical protection against direct physical injury to the heart. However the pericardial cavity is better known for its capacity to accumulate fluid (blood, interstitial fluid, pus) in diseased conditions (perforation, inflammation - pericarditis, infection) and press on the heart, reducing its pumping capacity in a condition called cardiac tamponade.

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12y ago
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15y ago

The purpose is to protect and lubricate the heart. --The Doctor

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13y ago

It absorbs the shocks the heart makes/creates

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14y ago

The fluid provides lubercation for the visceral & parital so that they glide smoothly together; friction free movement.

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15y ago

heart

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Q: What is the purpose of the pericardial sac?
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Related questions

What is the purpose of the pericardial sac or the pericardium?

-- The doctor


What is protect the heart?

pericardial sac


What is the space between the epicardium and the parietal pericardium?

The pericardial sac.


What is the medical term meaning abnormal collection of fluid in the pericardial sac?

Pericardial effusion.


Does the papillary muscle surround the pericardial sac?

No


What fills the pericardial sac?

The pericardial sac contains the heart and pericardial fluid which serves to protect the heart. The fluid is secreted by the serous visceral pericardium and is similar to the cerebral spinal fluid that cushions the brain.


Is the heart situated in the surrounding pericardial sac?

Yes, it is.


What fuild fills the pericardial sac?

serous fluid


What secretes pericardial fluid?

Pericardial fluid is a fluid that is secreted by the serous membrane on the pericardious sac on the outside of the heart.


The space in the chest containing the heart is the?

Mediastinum, or pericardial sac


What is function of the pericardial sac?

The pericardial sac (or pericardium) is a dual-walled sac that contains the heart and the roots of the great vessels (vena cavae, pulmonary arteries, pulmonary veins, aorta, brachiocephalic arteries and veins, carotid artery and subclavian artery).


What is a large vessel found within the pericardial sac?

ascending aorta