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Pericardial cavity is lubricated and reduces friction as the heart constantly rubs against its surroundings. It also adds a small amount of mechanical protection against direct physical injury to the heart. However the pericardial cavity is better known for its capacity to accumulate fluid (blood, interstitial fluid, pus) in diseased conditions (perforation, inflammation - pericarditis, infection) and press on the heart, reducing its pumping capacity in a condition called cardiac tamponade.

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What is the purpose of the pericardial sac or the pericardium?

-- The doctor


What is protect the heart?

pericardial sac


What is the medical term meaning abnormal collection of fluid in the pericardial sac?

Pericardial effusion.


Does the papillary muscle surround the pericardial sac?

No


What is pericar dial sac?

The pericardial sac is a double-walled sac that surrounds the heart and contains the pericardial fluid, providing lubrication for the heart to contract and relax smoothly. It helps to protect the heart against infection and inflammation. If the pericardial sac becomes inflamed, it can lead to a condition called pericarditis.


What fills the pericardial sac?

The pericardial sac contains the heart and pericardial fluid which serves to protect the heart. The fluid is secreted by the serous visceral pericardium and is similar to the cerebral spinal fluid that cushions the brain.


What fuild fills the pericardial sac?

The pericardial sac is filled with pericardial fluid, a clear fluid that acts as a lubricant between the layers of the pericardium to allow the heart to move smoothly during contractions.


Is the heart situated in the surrounding pericardial sac?

Yes, it is.


Space containing serous fluid to reduce friction during heartbeats?

pericardial cavity


What secretes pericardial fluid?

Pericardial fluid is a fluid that is secreted by the serous membrane on the pericardious sac on the outside of the heart.


What is function of the pericardial sac?

The pericardial sac (or pericardium) is a dual-walled sac that contains the heart and the roots of the great vessels (vena cavae, pulmonary arteries, pulmonary veins, aorta, brachiocephalic arteries and veins, carotid artery and subclavian artery).


What is pericardial?

Peri 'cardial or Pericardium, is the membranous sac enclosing the heart.