Everything you need to conduct the experiments you are interested in.
A basic chemistry lab would consist of test-tubes, burettes, pipettes, chemicals, washing sinks, crucibles, tripod stands, Bunsen burners, etc.
A Biology lab might consist of petri dishes, agarorse gel, PCR machines, etc.
A physics lab might consist of retort stands, springs, weights, thread, etc.
The more complex the experiments the lab is intended for, the more sophisticated the equipment (thought not necessarily more). For example, you would not expect electron microscopes to be found in a primary school laboratory.
No, a hypothesis is. A variable is the thing being tested in the experiment.
It is the thing that changes on each measurement in an experiment.
a hypothesis
Variable Hypothesis or theory
independent
No, a hypothesis is. A variable is the thing being tested in the experiment.
It is the thing that changes on each measurement in an experiment.
The Hypothesis being tested
The factor being tested is the dependent variable.
An Experiment proves an Hypothesis
The factor not being tested in an experiment is called a control variable. Control variables are kept constant throughout the experiment to ensure that any changes in the outcome can be attributed to the factor being tested.
The dependent variable is the variable being measured or tested in an experiment. It is the outcome or response that is influenced by changes in the independent variable.
In science, the control is what is used as a standard of comparison in an experiment. It is not something being tested, but rather it is used to provide a baseline to compare the results of the experiment against. The control helps to ensure that any changes observed in the experimental group are due to the variable being tested, and not some other factor.
a hypothesis
that is not an answer
The fracture point of the material being tested in the experiment is the point at which it breaks or fails under stress.
The factor being tested is the dependent variable.