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Refrigeration systems primarily use the vapor-compression cycle. This cycle involves the compression of refrigerant gas, which is then condensed into a liquid, allowing it to absorb heat from the environment as it evaporates back into a gas. The cycle consists of four main stages: compression, condensation, expansion, and evaporation. Alternatively, some systems may use the absorption cycle, which relies on heat to drive the refrigeration process instead of mechanical compression.

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What are the six states of a refrigerant in a refrigeration cycle?

what are the six states of a refrigerant in a refrigeration cycle


Why refrigeration cycle is called reverse carnot cycle?

The Carnot cycle is an idealized thermodynamic cycle that describes a perfect heat engine. In the Refrigeration system we need cooling effect.so it has to operate in opposite nature to produce the cooling effect. So we run the catnot cycle reversly in the refrigeration system. So we call the Refrigeration cycle called as REVERSED CARNOT CYCLE.


What is the refrigerent in lithium bromide refrigeration system?

The refrigerant used in a lithium bromide refrigeration system is water. This system utilizes the absorption refrigeration cycle, where water is the refrigerant and lithium bromide serves as the absorbent to remove heat from the desired space.


Bell Coleman Cycle it is the air refregeration cycle?

The Bell-Coleman Cycle is also known as the Air-Standard Refrigeration Cycle or Reverse Brayton Cycle. This 4-process refrigeration cycle involves isentropic compression, followed by isobarric heat rejection, then isentropic expansion (usually by a turboexpander), and finally isobarric heat intake.This cycle is commonly used in jet aircraft, using engine bleed air for compression and venting to the atmosphere. It is also commonly used in commercial air liquification plants.


Which is not a basic component of the compression refrigeration cycle?

Evaporator is not a basic component of the compression refrigeration cycle. The basic components are compressor, condenser, expansion valve, and evaporator.


What is Vapour absorption machine?

A Vapour Absorption Machine (VAM) is a type of refrigeration system that operates on the principle of heat absorption. It uses a refrigerant-absorbent pair to produce cooling by absorbing heat from a space and releasing it elsewhere. VAMs are commonly used in industrial applications and areas where waste heat or low-grade heat is available.


What is a condenser used for in the context of refrigeration systems?

A condenser in a refrigeration system is used to release heat from the refrigerant gas, causing it to condense into a liquid form. This process helps to cool down the refrigerant and prepare it for the next stage of the cooling cycle.


What are the two types of refrigeration?

The two types of refrigeration are vapor compression refrigeration and absorption refrigeration. Vapor compression refrigeration is the most common type and is used in most household refrigerators and air conditioning systems. Absorption refrigeration, on the other hand, uses heat to generate a refrigerant vapor instead of a mechanical compressor.


How do you improve the performance of vapor compressor refrigeration cycle?

In practical applications, vapor-compression refrigeration systems are the most commonly used refrigeration systems, and each system employs a compressor. In a basic vapor compression refrigeration cycle as shown in Figure 3.28, four major thermal processes take place as follows: • evaporation, • compression, • condensation, and • expansion.


What are the differences between a heat pump and a refrigeration cycle?

A heat pump and a refrigeration cycle both involve the transfer of heat, but they have different purposes and operate in slightly different ways. A heat pump is a device that can both heat and cool a space by transferring heat from one location to another. It can extract heat from the air, ground, or water and transfer it inside a building to provide warmth, or it can remove heat from inside a building and release it outside to cool the space. On the other hand, a refrigeration cycle is typically used for cooling purposes only. It involves the compression, condensation, expansion, and evaporation of a refrigerant to remove heat from a space and maintain a lower temperature. In summary, while both a heat pump and a refrigeration cycle involve heat transfer, a heat pump can both heat and cool a space, while a refrigeration cycle is primarily used for cooling.


Refrigeration can be described as?

Refrigeration is a process in which work is done to move heat. It was a closed-cycle that could operate continuously, as he described in his patent.


What type of cycle used in steam turbine?

Rankine cycle is used in steam turbine