different answers for different plants.
The light reactions occur in the thylakoid space, which can also be called the granum.
Plants make their own food using energy that comes from the sun. Plants trap energy from the sun with the help of chlorophyll. Their food is prepared during two reactions,i.e; light dependent reaction & light independent reaction which take place simultaneously.
A catalyst. It does do by decreasing the energy required for the reaction to take place (activation energy).
Exothermic (hyperthermic) reaction: a chemical reaction that releases energy,*Endothermic (hypothermic) reaction: a chemical reaction that absorbs energy.** Energy = heat, light, etc.The direction of Heat transfer:Exothermic reactions transfer heat energy to the environment.Endothermic reactions transfer heat energy from the environment .
Chemical reactions within cells take place in the presence of water.
Light independent reactions take place during the Calvin cycle
The light-independent reactions occur in the storm of the chloroplast. The light- independent reactions are "independent" from light so they can happen else where. The light-dependent reactions happen in the thylakoid membrane of the chloroplast where the light is absorbed, and the reactions depend on the light.
Thylakoids
In the thylakoid membrane in chloroplasts.
Light-independent reactions take place outside the thylakoids, in the stroma. The stroma is the fluid part of the chloroplast. The thylakoids are an abundance of saclike photosynthetic membranes.
Mitochondria
The light-independent reactions of photosynthesis take place in the stroma of the chloroplasts. This is where carbon fixation and the Calvin cycle occur, utilizing the products of the light-dependent reactions to produce glucose.
Mitochondria
The Calvin Cycle, also known as the light-independent reactions of photosynthesis, takes place in the stroma of the chloroplast. This cycle involves the conversion of carbon dioxide into glucose using energy from ATP and NADPH produced during the light-dependent reactions.
Light-independent reactions, also known as the Calvin cycle, take place in the stroma of the chloroplast. This part of the chloroplast surrounds the thylakoid membranes where the light-dependent reactions occur. In the stroma, carbon dioxide is fixed and converted into glucose through a series of enzymatic reactions.
light independent reactions take place in thylakiods- more specifically in the thylakiod membranes of chloroplasts.
The reactions of photosynthesis take place in the chloroplasts of plant cells. Specifically, the light-dependent reactions occur in the thylakoid membranes, while the light-independent reactions (Calvin cycle) occur in the stroma of the chloroplast.