The part of the DNA molecule that carries the genetic information is called the gene. It is the basic unit of heredity.
The nucleotide base sequence encodes information. The bases of A,T and C,G code for the order of an Amino Acid which are the proteins. These four bases form millions of combinations that code for all the genetic material in a cell. These structures form the rungs of the ladder.
DNA contains two different types of genes, known as introns and extrons. Extrons code for protein synthesis, and introns, as far as we can tell, play a role in determining when specific extrons will be expressed (which is to say, when they will actually be used for protein synthesis) and when they will remain dormant.
Almost, the 4 types of nucleotides are "read" in groups of 3 to make 1 codon. Other than a start and stop codon, the rest are translated into amino acids. Those acids become proteins which are then made into genes, or cells of some kind.
These molecule are DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid).
The genetic code is carried by the molecule in most organisms. chromosomal DNA guanine hereditary?
Both the RNA and DNA within the molecule play vital parts in storing and transmitting genetic material. The DNA is located in the nucleus and is responsible for carrying all the genteuic information.
Griffith thought that genetic information was passed along by proteins.http://wiki.answers.com/What_hypothesis_did_griffith_form_from_the_result_of_his_experiment#ixzz15y0eyO5L
Transcription.During transcription the base sequence (genetic code) of part (a gene) of one strand of DNA is copied onto a strand of RNA as the RNA is synthesized.
The molecule that contains the information a cell needs to make proteins is called messenger RNA (mRNA). It carries the genetic instructions from the DNA in the cell's nucleus to the ribosomes where protein synthesis occurs.
DNA, or deoxyribonucleic acid, contains the genetic information necessary to regulate cells. DNA is a double-helix molecule located in the nucleus of cells and is responsible for storing and transmitting genetic information from one generation to the next.
Each chromosome contains a single DNA molecule that is highly compacted and coiled around proteins. This single DNA molecule contains all the genetic information for an organism.
The special molecule that contains genetic material is called a chromosome.
Scientists first believed that proteins carried genetic information, believing they were more structurally complex and diverse than DNA at the time. This idea was known as the "protein first" hypothesis and was later disproved when DNA was discovered to be the molecule responsible for carrying genetic information.
DNA has genetic information to build the organic molecules proteins. These proteins are used within the cell to grow and build.
The nucleus contains the genetic material (DNA) that contains instructions for making proteins. The information in the DNA is transcribed into mRNA, which is then translated into proteins by ribosomes in the cytoplasm.
The nucleus contains DNA, which carries genetic information that determines the characteristics and functions of a cell. This genetic information is used to direct the synthesis of proteins and control cellular processes.
Genetic information in the form of DNA is tightly packed into a chromosome. This DNA contains instructions for making proteins and determining an organism's traits.
DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) contains the cell's genome. DNA is a double-stranded molecule that stores the genetic information of an organism.
DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is the molecule that contains genetic information passed from parents to offspring. It carries the instructions for the development, functioning, growth, and reproduction of all living organisms.
The molecule which carries the source of information is DNA. The process of stretching a DNA molecule into an RNA is the process known in genetic terms as the act of transcription.