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What is the central element in organic molecules?
Carbon
How many carbon dioxide molecules are produced during the cellular respiration of two glucose molecules?
2 molecules are produced
Do all organic molecules contain the element carbon?
Yes, all organic molecules contain carbon.
Carbon is called the basis of life?
Not quite. Carbon is the basis of organic chemistry, and is the base atom of all organic molecules, but that still leaves inorganic chemistry, in which carbon does not play such a central role.
Which branch of chemistry involves carbon-based molecules?
Organic chemistry (and of course biochemistry) is the branch involving carbon based molecules.
Which tool allows scientists to see patterns of carbon molecules?
Spectroscopy is the tool that allows scientists to see patterns of carbon molecules by analyzing the way they interact with light.
What tool will allow scientists to see patterns of carbon molecules?
Spectroscopy is a tool that allows scientists to identify the patterns of carbon molecules. By analyzing the absorption and emission of light at different wavelengths, scientists can determine the composition and structure of carbon molecules.
What allows scientists to find the actual age of a object?
Carbon Dating
What are molecules with carbon?
Molecules containing carbon are known as organic molecules. These can include simple compounds like methane and ethanol, as well as complex structures like proteins and DNA. The versatility of carbon allows for a wide variety of organic molecules to exist.
How the carbon atom is transferred between molecules?
Carbon atoms can be transferred between molecules through chemical reactions such as oxidation, reduction, or substitution. For example, in cellular respiration, carbon atoms are transferred between molecules in the form of carbon dioxide and glucose. This transfer of carbon atoms allows for the formation of new compounds and molecules.
What are carbon base molecules?
Carbon based molecules are those that have one or more Carbon to Carbon bonds in them, also known as Organic molecules. There are a lot of them.
What do carbons special bonding ability allow carbon to do?
Carbon's special bonding ability allows it to form a wide variety of molecules with different shapes and sizes, giving rise to the diversity seen in organic compounds. This ability allows carbon to create complex structures, such as long chains, rings, and branches, which are essential for the formation of biological molecules like proteins, carbohydrates, and nucleic acids. Carbon's bonding versatility also enables it to form strong covalent bonds with other elements, contributing to the stability and structural integrity of these molecules.
How do scientists used carbon dating?
It involves determining the age of an ancient fossil or specimen by measuring its carbon-14 content. Carbon-14, or radiocarbon, is a naturally occurring radioactive isotope that forms when cosmic rays in the upper atmosphere strike nitrogen molecules, which then oxidize to become carbon dioxide.
What is so unique about carbon that allows it to form the different types of organic molecules that make up living things?
It can bond to itself.
Can refracting telescope allows scientist to see carbon molecules?
Atoms can't be seen because they are smaller than a wavelength of light
What molecules permit free rotation about the carbon-carbon bond?
Molecules with single carbon-carbon bonds permit free rotation around the bond. This is because the sigma bond connecting the carbon atoms allows for rotation while maintaining connectivity. Examples include ethane and simple alkanes.
Which element forms the backbone of all organic molecules?
Carbon. Organic molecules are usually made up of carbon chains or rings, with hydrogen atoms bonded to most bond sites. The molecules are distinguished by the length of the chain, the number of double or triple carbon-carbon bonds, and the other elements or ligands that might be bonded to the carbon chain or ring.
