0
Systematic observation by nature is structured. Unlike unstructured observation, systematic observation includes recording the phenomenon of interest (i.e. behavior) across different settings and over a significant period of time. The results from such an activity leads to the gathering of meaningful data. This in essence means that the observer can interpret the data to explain and reveal specific patterns of behaviors. Researchers always form hypothesis before entering the field to record events or behaviors, so it is of paramount importance for observers to use a theoretical model to help guide the interpretation of the recorded behaviors or events. Unstructured random observation, in contrast, does not allow anyone to make meaningful interpretations or find meaningful patterns of behaviors.
As for experiments, they are the most important tool that scientists use to produce new knowledge. Experiments involve the manipulation of variables (anything that can take different values). Perhaps the most important feature of experiments is the presence of a control group used for comparison reasons against the experimental group. The control group and the experimental group are identical in every respect, but differ only on the independent variable which is of course the variable the experimenter manipulates. This way, any recorded differences between the two groups could be attributed to the independent variable and not some other confounding variable. Through experiments, researcher can identify causal relations, that is, what causes what. This is the only method that could be used to determine causation in most scientific disciplines.
What else can I help you with?
What is the difference between systematic observations and experiments?
Systematic observations involve carefully watching and recording behaviors or events in their natural settings without manipulation, allowing researchers to gather data on real-world phenomena. In contrast, experiments involve manipulating one or more variables to determine their effects on a dependent variable, often conducted in controlled environments. While systematic observations aim to describe and understand phenomena as they occur, experiments focus on establishing causal relationships through controlled testing.
When carrying out experiments what make observations to?
When carrying out experiments, observations are made to gather data that can confirm or refute a hypothesis. These observations help identify patterns, trends, and anomalies in the results, providing insights into the underlying processes being studied. Accurate and systematic observations are crucial for drawing valid conclusions and ensuring the reliability of the experiment. Additionally, documenting observations allows for reproducibility and further investigation by others.
An explanation from observations and experiments?
thesis
What type of observations is science based on?
Science is based on systematic and empirical observations that can be measured and tested. These observations are often made through experiments, field studies, and controlled conditions, allowing scientists to gather data that can be analyzed and replicated. Additionally, scientific observations rely on objective methods to minimize bias and ensure reliability, forming the foundation for developing theories and understanding natural phenomena.
Is a science journal used to measure observation true or false?
False. A science journal is not used to measure observations; rather, it is a tool for documenting and recording observations, experiments, and findings in a systematic way. Measurements are typically taken using specific instruments or tools designed for quantifying various variables in scientific research.
What is the difference between systematic observations and experiments?
Systematic observations involve carefully watching and recording behaviors or events in their natural settings without manipulation, allowing researchers to gather data on real-world phenomena. In contrast, experiments involve manipulating one or more variables to determine their effects on a dependent variable, often conducted in controlled environments. While systematic observations aim to describe and understand phenomena as they occur, experiments focus on establishing causal relationships through controlled testing.
When carrying out experiments what make observations to?
When carrying out experiments, observations are made to gather data that can confirm or refute a hypothesis. These observations help identify patterns, trends, and anomalies in the results, providing insights into the underlying processes being studied. Accurate and systematic observations are crucial for drawing valid conclusions and ensuring the reliability of the experiment. Additionally, documenting observations allows for reproducibility and further investigation by others.
How does scientific law and observations relate?
Scientific laws are concise descriptions of a wide variety of observations based on empirical evidence. Observations are the data and information collected through experiments and studies that form the basis for scientific laws. Together, scientific laws and observations help to explain and predict natural phenomena in a systematic and replicable way.
An explanation from observations and experiments?
thesis
What is an empirical investigation that is structured to answer questions about the world in a systematic and intersubjective fashion called?
That is called scientific research, where experiments or observations are conducted to gather data in order to test hypotheses and draw conclusions about the natural world. The aim is to ensure objectivity and reproducibility of results through systematic methods.
What is the most important scientific process in a scientific investigation?
The scientific method is the most important process in a scientific investigation as it involves making observations, forming a hypothesis, conducting experiments to test the hypothesis, analyzing data, and drawing conclusions based on evidence. This method allows for systematic and objective investigation of natural phenomena to understand the underlying principles.
What did galileos observations confirm?
He made many experiments and observations in the field of physics in general.
What make up the scientific process?
The scientific process involves making observations, forming a hypothesis to explain those observations, conducting experiments to test the hypothesis, analyzing the results, and drawing conclusions based on the data collected. It is characterized by being systematic, evidence-based, and subject to peer review.
What is a logical system that bases knowledge on direct systematic observation?
Empirical science is a logical system that relies on direct systematic observation to acquire knowledge about the natural world. This approach emphasizes gathering data through experiments, observations, and measurements to test hypotheses and draw conclusions based on evidence.
What is an explanation based on a observations from repeated experiments?
It is a theory.
Is a science journal used to measure observation true or false?
False. A science journal is not used to measure observations; rather, it is a tool for documenting and recording observations, experiments, and findings in a systematic way. Measurements are typically taken using specific instruments or tools designed for quantifying various variables in scientific research.
How is a theory formed?
A theory is formed through a systematic process that begins with observations and questions about phenomena. Researchers collect data and conduct experiments to test hypotheses, which are preliminary explanations based on initial observations. As consistent results emerge, these hypotheses are refined, and broader patterns are identified. Ultimately, a theory is established when it successfully explains a wide range of observations and withstands rigorous testing and scrutiny.
