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Systematic observation by nature is structured. Unlike unstructured observation, systematic observation includes recording the phenomenon of interest (i.e. behavior) across different settings and over a significant period of time. The results from such an activity leads to the gathering of meaningful data. This in essence means that the observer can interpret the data to explain and reveal specific patterns of behaviors. Researchers always form hypothesis before entering the field to record events or behaviors, so it is of paramount importance for observers to use a theoretical model to help guide the interpretation of the recorded behaviors or events. Unstructured random observation, in contrast, does not allow anyone to make meaningful interpretations or find meaningful patterns of behaviors.
As for experiments, they are the most important tool that scientists use to produce new knowledge. Experiments involve the manipulation of variables (anything that can take different values). Perhaps the most important feature of experiments is the presence of a control group used for comparison reasons against the experimental group. The control group and the experimental group are identical in every respect, but differ only on the independent variable which is of course the variable the experimenter manipulates. This way, any recorded differences between the two groups could be attributed to the independent variable and not some other confounding variable. Through experiments, researcher can identify causal relations, that is, what causes what. This is the only method that could be used to determine causation in most scientific disciplines.
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An explanation from observations and experiments?
thesis
What are the observations that are made using the scientific method and used as evidence?
Observations made using the scientific method involve systematic collection of data through experiments, measurements, and direct observations of phenomena. These observations are objective and reproducible, serving as evidence to support or refute hypotheses. They can include quantitative data, such as numerical measurements, as well as qualitative data, like descriptions of characteristics. Ultimately, these observations help scientists draw conclusions and advance understanding in various fields of study.
Information obtained from experiments observations or measurements is called what?
data.
Repeating observations or experiments to confirm prior conclusions?
replication
What is the name for a generalization base on many observations and experiments?
scientific method
How does scientific law and observations relate?
Scientific laws are concise descriptions of a wide variety of observations based on empirical evidence. Observations are the data and information collected through experiments and studies that form the basis for scientific laws. Together, scientific laws and observations help to explain and predict natural phenomena in a systematic and replicable way.
An explanation from observations and experiments?
thesis
What is an empirical investigation that is structured to answer questions about the world in a systematic and intersubjective fashion called?
That is called scientific research, where experiments or observations are conducted to gather data in order to test hypotheses and draw conclusions about the natural world. The aim is to ensure objectivity and reproducibility of results through systematic methods.
What did galileos observations confirm?
He made many experiments and observations in the field of physics in general.
What is the most important scientific process in a scientific investigation?
The scientific method is the most important process in a scientific investigation as it involves making observations, forming a hypothesis, conducting experiments to test the hypothesis, analyzing data, and drawing conclusions based on evidence. This method allows for systematic and objective investigation of natural phenomena to understand the underlying principles.
What make up the scientific process?
The scientific process involves making observations, forming a hypothesis to explain those observations, conducting experiments to test the hypothesis, analyzing the results, and drawing conclusions based on the data collected. It is characterized by being systematic, evidence-based, and subject to peer review.
What is a logical system that bases knowledge on direct systematic observation?
Empirical science is a logical system that relies on direct systematic observation to acquire knowledge about the natural world. This approach emphasizes gathering data through experiments, observations, and measurements to test hypotheses and draw conclusions based on evidence.
What is an explanation based on a observations from repeated experiments?
It is a theory.
What are the observations that are made using the scientific method and used as evidence?
Observations made using the scientific method involve systematic collection of data through experiments, measurements, and direct observations of phenomena. These observations are objective and reproducible, serving as evidence to support or refute hypotheses. They can include quantitative data, such as numerical measurements, as well as qualitative data, like descriptions of characteristics. Ultimately, these observations help scientists draw conclusions and advance understanding in various fields of study.
Information obtained from experiments observations or measurements is called what?
data.
What do most astronauts do in space?
do observations, try experiments and more
How did Louis Pasteur make observations and collect results?
he did experiments
