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Every electron has an electrical charge of minus one. If an electron is added to an atom, then the atom also acquires this electrical charge. If an electron is shared by an atom (by means of a covalent bond) then the atom will acquire a partial negative charge, since it doesn't have all of the electron or all of its charge.

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11y ago
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13y ago

Electron comes under a group called as Leptons or Elementary particles.

Unlike protons and neutrons which are made up of quarks, constituents of electrons are not known and hence it is now clear how they get there negative charge.

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11y ago

An atom becomes a negatively charged ion when it gains one or more electrons.

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Q: Why does accepting an electron cause this atom to take on a partially negative charge?
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