The reason why water expands on freezing is that the water molecules organize themselves into hexagonal crystals which have hollow centers, so they are less densely packed than liquid water molecules are.
As water is cooled its density increases until it reaches about 4 C and then it decreases.
that question does not make sense... do you mean are the salts in a saline SOLUTION in suspension? No... they are in solution. If you tried to seperate the salt from the water you could not unless you bolied off the water/cooled it down
All metals expand when heated and contract when cooled. It is important, therefore, that the standard metre is kept at some constant temperature. That constant temperature could be any temperature but the triple point of water is a convenient benchmark.
The pressure inside the container would decrease.
The outside air pressure dents the tin. The water or air inside a sealed metal container will contract when cooled from the outside (by conduction through the can). When it was sealed, the pressure on the inside was the same as on the outside. But the contraction reduces the pressure on the inside, causing the external air pressure to squeeze the can, and possibly cave it in. This is widely demonstrated in another experiment using dry ice. A sealed gasoline can of about a gallon (4 liters) is placed on a dry-ice bed and cooled until the outside air pressure crushes the can.
No, most substances contract with cooling, only some exotic substances (eg water) expands when cooled.
Metals, like most solids will contract when cooled. When cooled the atoms or molecules slow down, vibrating less often, causing a smaller average separation between them.
When a gas is heated up, the particles within the gas start to move faster, going farther apart (expansion). When a gas is cooled, the particles slow down and it starts to condense (contract), and if cooled enough, into a liquid.
The bar will contract (get shorter) as it cools down, and expand (get longer) as it is heated up.
Most materials contract and become denser as they are cooled due to the decrease in thermal energy causing the atoms or molecules to move slower and come closer together. However, certain materials such as water expand when cooled to form ice, which is less dense than liquid water.
If hot water is cooled, its temperature will decrease until it reaches equilibrium with the surrounding environment. As the water cools, its molecules will slow down, causing the water to contract and become denser. Eventually, if cooled enough, the water may reach its freezing point and turn into ice.
Generally, all metals contract when cooled. However, the rate at which they contract depends on their coefficient of thermal expansion. In general, materials with higher coefficients of thermal expansion will contract more when cooled.
Most substances will contract when the temperature decreases. One well-known exception is water; between 4°C and 0°C it will expand if it is cooled down.
False. Most substances contract or shrink when they are cooled down because cooling reduces the kinetic energy of the particles in the substance, causing them to move closer together.
No
No, gasses expand when heated and contract when cooled.
Liquids expand when heated and contract when cooled.