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It's actually pretty easy. If the density of the substance is higher than the density of water, the object will sink. If the density of the substance is lower than the density of water, the object will float.

Be aware though that various substances may have dissolved into the water, thus changing its density. For example, seawater has a different density than fresh water.

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13y ago
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6y ago

The density of water is 1. So if the density of a material is less than 1 it will float on water dik.

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12y ago

The density tells you whether it will float or sink - if the density is less than water, it will float.

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12y ago

Water has a density of 'x' if something has a greater density than water it will sink. If something has a density less than water it will float.

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13y ago

The density of water is 1. So if the density of a material is less than 1 it will float on water.

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Q: Why is density needed to know whether a substance will float or sink in water?
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Related questions

What is a main importance of density as a physical property?

Whether a substance will float or sink in another substance.


Determines if an object will float or sink in a fluid?

Density. An object will float in a substance if its density is less than the density of the substance. The density of water is 1 kg /L or 1 g/ cm3. Anything with a density less than this will float.


If something has low density in it will it sink or float?

If something has a lower density than the substance it is in it will float.


How will the density of a substance help you determine whether an object made from that material will float in water?

The density of water is roughly 1 gram/cm3. If the density of the substance is less than that, then a solid lump of it can float. Otherwise it can't, but you can form the lump into shapes that can float, just as plate steel is formed into the shape of cruise ship or an aircraft carrier.


Why does a icebreg float?

water is the only substance on earth where its density is HIGHER when liquid, and LOWER when solid. a substance will float on top of another if its density is lower than the other substance. so because the ice has a LOWER density it will float on top of the water


How will knowing the density of a substance help you determine whether an object made from that material can float in water?

The density of water is roughly 1 gram/cm3. If the density of the substance is less than that, then a solid lump of it can float. Otherwise it can't, but you can form the lump into shapes that can float, just as plate steel is formed into the shape of cruise ship or an aircraft carrier.


How will knowing the density of the substance help you determine whether an object made from that material will float in water?

The density of water is roughly 1 gram/cm3. If the density of the substance is less than that, then a solid lump of it can float. Otherwise it can't, but you can form the lump into shapes that can float, just as plate steel is formed into the shape of cruise ship or an aircraft carrier.


How will knowing the the density of a substance help you determine whether an object made from that material will float in water?

The density of water is roughly 1 gram/cm3. If the density of the substance is less than that, then a solid lump of it can float. Otherwise it can't, but you can form the lump into shapes that can float, just as plate steel is formed into the shape of cruise ship or an aircraft carrier.


How will knowing the density of a substance help you determine whether an object made from that material will float in water.?

The density of water is roughly 1 gram/cm3. If the density of the substance is less than that, then a solid lump of it can float. Otherwise it can't, but you can form the lump into shapes that can float, just as plate steel is formed into the shape of cruise ship or an aircraft carrier.


How will knowing the Density of a substance that will help you determine whether an object made from the material will float in water?

The density of water is roughly 1 gram/cm3. If the density of the substance is less than that, then a solid lump of it can float. Otherwise it can't, but you can form the lump into shapes that can float, just as plate steel is formed into the shape of cruise ship or an aircraft carrier.


How will you know the density of a substance help you determine whether an object made from that material will float in water?

The density of water is roughly 1 gram/cm3. If the density of the substance is less than that, then a solid lump of it can float. Otherwise it can't, but you can form the lump into shapes that can float, just as plate steel is formed into the shape of cruise ship or an aircraft carrier.


How will you knowing the density of a substance help you determine whether an object made from that material will float in water?

The density of water is roughly 1 gram/cm3. If the density of the substance is less than that, then a solid lump of it can float. Otherwise it can't, but you can form the lump into shapes that can float, just as plate steel is formed into the shape of cruise ship or an aircraft carrier.