scale
The ratio of the distance on the map to the actual distance on the Earth's surface is called the scale of the map. It indicates how much smaller the features on the map are compared to their actual size on the ground.
The border between India and China is referred to as the Line of Actual Control (LAC). It is a de facto boundary that separates the two countries and is not fully demarcated or agreed upon by both sides.
That depends where it is. On the surface of the planet it would be lava and in the earths core it would be the mantle.
A statement of scale typically provides a written description of the relationship between a distance on a map and the corresponding distance on the Earth's surface. A graphic scale is a ruler-like graphic printed on a map that allows the user to measure distances directly. A representative fraction scale, sometimes called a fractional scale, represents the map scale as a ratio or fraction, such as 1:10,000, which conveys that one unit on the map equals 10,000 units on the Earth's surface.
A hemisphere is one half of the sphere that makes up Earth's surface.
The difference between actual quantity and standard quantity is called the material quantity variance.
The ratio of the distance on the map to the actual distance on the Earth's surface is called the scale of the map. It indicates how much smaller the features on the map are compared to their actual size on the ground.
If it is sexual, it is called a heterosexual relationship.
A tentative descriptive statement of the relationship between the variables is called hypothesis
The constitution established a relationship between the state and national governments in the preamble of the constitution. The relationship is called new federalism.
Friendship
It is a Commensalism relationship
The study of relationship between individual species and environment is called Autecology. Study of relationship between communities and environment is called synecology.
This kind of relationship between host and parasite is called mutualism.
Relationship between three countries or 3 sides is called as tripartite relationship
Scale
The gripping power between a vehicle tires and a roadway surface is called traction