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The natural home of wild rubber tree (The Havea Brasiliensls) is in the Amazon Selvas. Hence the hot-wet climate of Malaysia is most suitable for its growth. The rubber trees need:

  • A mean temperature of 27°C, never falling below 22°C.
  • Heavy rainfall above 200 cm., with no drought.
  • Deep rich soils with good drainage preferably scrumbly, well-oxidized and acidic in reaction
  • Adequate supply of labour is an important factor for the collection and plantation of rubber over large holdings.

But now these have been split into small family-based holdings to reduce the capital investment, cost and problems of employing a large labour forces. Half of total production now comes from small-sized plantations.

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