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How are meridians numbered?
The Prime Meridian is numbered zero degrees. Meridians, or lines of longitude, are numbered with increasing numbers of degrees both east and west of the Prime Meridian. On the opposite side of the world from the Prime Meridian is 90 degrees, which is also the International Date Line.
How are the parallels and meridians numbered?
They are numbered in degrees and fractions of degrees. Parallels also known as latitudes are measured north and south of the equator up to a maximum of 90 degrees north or south. Meridians or longitudes are measured east and west from the prime meridian which passes through Greenwich in London, up to 180 degrees.
What are the vertical lines around our globe called?
The vertical lines around our globe are called longitudes or meridians. They help determine a location's east-west position on Earth and are measured in degrees east or west of the prime meridian.
What is the difference between latitude and parallels longitude and meridians?
Latitude refers to the angular distance of a location north or south of the equator, measured in degrees. Parallels are lines of latitude that run parallel to the equator. Longitude refers to the angular distance of a location east or west of the Prime Meridian, measured in degrees. Meridians are lines of longitude that converge at the poles.
How are the paralles and meridians numbered?
The 'parallels' of latitude are numbered in degrees north or south of the equator, from zero to 90 degrees. The equator is zero; the poles are 90 degrees north/south. The meridians of longitude all pass through the poles. They're numbered in degrees east or west of the Prime Meridian, from zero to 180 degrees. The Prime Meridian ... the line defined as zero longitude ... is the meridian that joins the north and south poles and passes through Greenwich, England. (That's the origin of the terms "near east", "middle east", and "far east" ... they're the regions that are near, medium, and far to the east, beginning in England at the prime meridian.)
What is the distance in degrees measuring east or west of the prime meridian called?
Longitude or meridians are the distances in degrees measuring east or west of the prime meridian.
Is the prime meridian east or west?
It is neither. The prime meridian is 0 degrees longitude. All other meridians are measured from this. East or west to 180 degrees.
What is located at 20 degrees west and 160 degrees east of the meridians?
The imaginary boundary between the Southern and Northern hemispheres is located at 20 degrees west and 160 degrees east of the Meridians. They are two semi-circular lines that are opposite of each other on the globe, which form an imaginary circle around the earth going through the poles.
How are meridians numbered?
The Prime Meridian is numbered zero degrees. Meridians, or lines of longitude, are numbered with increasing numbers of degrees both east and west of the Prime Meridian. On the opposite side of the world from the Prime Meridian is 90 degrees, which is also the International Date Line.
Which two meridians is the center of Africa located between?
The center of Africa is between the Indian and Atlantic meridians. 15 degrees and 30 degrees East.
What does the parallel and meridians have in common?
Meridians are lines of longitude. The meridian lines go from the North pole to the South pole, such that all the lines converge at a single point on each pole. These lines measure degrees east and west of the prime meridian, which is located at 0 degrees.
What are both east and west of the prime meridians?
Antarctica
What else are the east and west lines called?
Meridians
Why is the zero degree longitude known as the Prime Meridian while others are simply meridians?
All other meridians are defined by their angular distance (from 0 to 180 degrees) from the arbitrary "prime" meridian. Half are measured east and the other half measured west, so that 180 degrees east is the same line as 180 degrees west (which is where the International Date Line is centered).
How are the parallels and meridians numbered?
They are numbered in degrees and fractions of degrees. Parallels also known as latitudes are measured north and south of the equator up to a maximum of 90 degrees north or south. Meridians or longitudes are measured east and west from the prime meridian which passes through Greenwich in London, up to 180 degrees.
What is the direction of the 45 degrees magnetic declination?
A magnetic declination of 45 degrees can be either east or west, depending on the location. If it is 45 degrees east, it means that magnetic north is 45 degrees to the east of true north. If it is 45 degrees west, it means that magnetic north is 45 degrees to the west of true north.
Name three meridians that pass through Greenland?
80 degrees west, 60 degrees west, 40 degrees west
