There is no fixed name for the farthest point on the globe, as the farthest point will vary depending entirely upon where in the world you live. For example, in Great Britain the farthest point away is New Zealand, but to somebody living in the USA or the tip of Argentina it would be somewhere completely different, and so it goes on. It all depends on where on the planet you are!
The North Pole.
Northren
The North Pole
The country farthest south in the globe is Antarctica.
The term antipode refers to the farthest point on the globe from any given point. For anywhere in New York (city or state), this would be a point in the Indian Ocean a few hundred miles west-southwest of Perth, Australia. Directly opposite any point in Australia is the middle of the North Atlantic Ocean.
The farthest north country is Denmark (via Greenland). The farthest east country is Kiribati.
North America
The South Pole is the farthest point from the North Pole.
The farthest point north on the Earth is the North Pole. The farthest point south on the Earth is the South Pole.
The antipodal (opposite side of the globe) of the continental US is in the Indian Ocean and therefore is the farthest point. So much for digging to China.
Alaska is furthest north and the point is Point Barrow.
north pole and south pole are the farthest points on earth
The North Pole
Dunkirk/Perpignan is 578.19 miles or 930.48kms
The country farthest south in the globe is Antarctica.
The point on Earth's surface furthest from the centre of the globe is the peak of Mount Everest which has most recently been measured at 8,848 metres.
The geographic North Pole is the northermost point on the globe.
The North Pole at 90° North. You cannot go any further north.
the North Pole, since you are at the farthest point north