One independent clause + dependent clause= complex sentence
Two independent clauses = compound sentence
Two or more independent clauses + two or more dependent clauses = compound-complex sentence
Simple
Complex SentenceProof?when what is a complex sentence google itself defined it as:A sentence containing a subordinate clause or clauses.that is your answer but it doesn't mention an independent clause this is because all sentences have an independent clause since the subordinate(dependent) clauses need something to depend on especially when it is only one subordinate clause. So it has one independent clause with one or more subordinate clause or clauses.
the simple subject of a sentence is what the sentence is in one word
That would be a complex sentence.
"I have only one hour" is the independent clause
Only an independent clause can stand independently. A dependent clause is dependent on an independent clause.
A complex sentence is a sentence that contains an independent clause and at least one dependent clause. The independent clause can stand alone as a complete sentence, while the dependent clause relies on the independent clause to make sense.
Sentences can be categorized according to their patterns into four main types: simple, compound, complex, and compound-complex. A simple sentence contains a single independent clause, while a compound sentence consists of two or more independent clauses joined by a conjunction. A complex sentence features one independent clause and at least one dependent clause, and a compound-complex sentence combines elements of both compound and complex sentences, containing multiple independent clauses and at least one dependent clause.
A complex sentence is a type of sentence that consists of one independent clause and at least one dependent clause. The independent clause can stand alone as a complete thought, while the dependent clause cannot. Complex sentences often use subordinating conjunctions, such as "because," "although," or "while," to connect the clauses. This structure allows for more nuanced expression of ideas and relationships between them.
"Because" is a subordinating conjunction, which introduces a dependent clause and connects it to an independent clause. Therefore, it does not qualify as either a complex or compound sentence on its own. Instead, it can be used to form complex sentences when combined with other clauses. A complex sentence consists of one independent clause and at least one dependent clause, often joined by subordinating conjunctions like "because."
A compound complex sentence must contain at least two independent clauses, linked by a conjunction (or punctuation that functions as a conjunction), and at least one dependent clause. For example: 'I waited an hour and a half for my sister; she finally turned up at ten o'clock, when I had given her up for lost.' First independent clause: 'I waited an hour and a half for my sister;' Second independent clause: 'she finally turned up at ten o'clock,' Dependent clause: 'when I had given her up for lost.' This could also be written as 'I waited an hour and a half for my sister, and she finally turned up at ten o'clock, when I had given her up for lost.'
A complex sentence is a sentence that contains an independent clause and one or more dependent clauses. The independent clause can stand alone as a complete sentence, while the dependent clause(s) rely on the independent clause for meaning.