Patriarchal refers to a social system or structure in which men hold primary power and dominance over women in roles of leadership, moral authority, social privilege, and control of property. In patriarchal societies, gender norms often dictate that men are seen as the heads of families and decision-makers, while women may be relegated to supportive or subordinate roles. This system can manifest in various cultural, political, and economic contexts, influencing laws, traditions, and interpersonal relationships.