An urban land use model is a theoretical framework used to understand and predict how different types of land are utilized within urban environments. These models analyze factors such as population density, economic activity, transportation systems, and zoning regulations to determine how land is allocated for residential, commercial, industrial, and recreational purposes. By simulating various scenarios, urban land use models help planners make informed decisions about urban development, resource allocation, and infrastructure planning, ultimately aiming to create sustainable and efficient urban spaces.
Urban land use models are utilized to generalize about the patterns of land use within urban areas. The three most common or popular are known as the Concentric Zone Model, Sector Model and Multiple Nuclei Model.
The concentric zone model, the sector model, and the multiple nuclei model.
Urban means city. So urban land use means something related to how land is used in a city. You may be referring to zoning laws; in that case, there are several (possibly dozens) of different zones in your city. Some land is zoned for residential use (where we live) and some for commercial or industrial use (where we work). Outside of the city, there will be areas zoned for agricultural use, for farms and such.
urban land use
The von Thunen model is a simplified representation of land use patterns around cities based on transportation costs. While it may not fully explain modern land use patterns due to factors like technology, globalization, and urban development, it can still be useful in understanding some aspects of land use and agriculture.
Hoyt's theory of urban land use and development, also known as the sector model, emerged in response to changes in transportation and the patterns of urban growth in cities. It suggests that cities develop in concentric circles or sectors radiating from a central business district based on transportation routes and land values. This model helps explain how urban areas evolve and expand over time.
Donald James Weideman has written: 'A model to predict urban influenced land prices' -- subject(s): Forecasting, Mathematical models, Prices, Real property, Urban Land use
Hoyt's model of land use, like the von Thunen model, emphasizes the importance of distance from a central point—in this case, the city center—affecting land use patterns, particularly in relation to transportation costs for agriculture and urban functions. Similarly, it aligns with the Burgess model by illustrating how different socio-economic groups and land uses are arranged in concentric zones radiating outward from the center. Both models highlight the influence of accessibility and economic activities on urban development and land use distribution. Thus, while they differ in structure, they share a common focus on spatial organization driven by economic factors.
James E Hoben has written: 'Urban infill' -- subject(s): Land use, Urban, Urban Land use
Similarities: Market in the middle sorrounded my rings pertainig to different land use values. House value decreases going away from the market. Both models do not take any consideration into how technology in the future could impact their spatial layout. Differences: The von thunen model relates to agricultural or rural land use/distribution while the concentric zone model applies to urban and social areas conncected to the CBD (central business district). The von thunen model helps explain how transportation rules where what produce is produced and kept. The wealthier residents of a city live in the outer rings in the concentric zone model.
Basingstoke, Hampshire, shows some characteristics of the Burgess Model, which describes urban land use in concentric circles. The town features a central business district surrounded by residential areas, with zones of varying density and land use. However, like many modern towns, Basingstoke also exhibits features of urban sprawl and mixed-use developments that may not fit neatly into the Burgess Model. Thus, while there are similarities, the model does not fully capture the complexity of Basingstoke's urban structure.
Peter S Fisher has written: 'Land use controls and the cost of urban fringe development' -- subject(s): Land use, Urban, Planning, Regional planning, Urban Land use, Zoning