predicate adjective :)
The bolded word "winner" functions as a subject complement, specifically a predicate nominative. It renames or provides additional information about the subject of the sentence, indicating the identity or status of the subject. In this context, it helps to define or clarify who or what the subject is.
Object complement.
Object complement.
objective complement
The word "hilly" is an adjective that describes a characteristic of the landscape, specifically indicating that the terrain consists of many hills or slopes. In this context, "hilly" is acting as an adjectival complement that provides additional information about the noun it modifies.
The word "him" typically indicates an objective complement in a sentence. It is used as an object pronoun, referring to a male person or character in an accusative case. This means it often serves as the direct or indirect object of a verb or as the object of a preposition. For example, in the sentence "I saw him," "him" functions as the direct object of the verb "saw."
There are two types of complements:a subject complement, a noun or a pronoun that follows a linking verb, renaming or restating the subject of the sentence.an object complement, a noun that follows and modifies or refers to a direct object.Examples of the noun 'team' as a complement:The winner is our team. (subject complement; winner = team)The coach took everyone, the whole team, to a pizza party. (object complement; everyone = team)
Object Complement
The word "shoreline" functions as a noun and can serve as a complement in sentences. Specifically, it can act as a subject complement, providing additional information about the subject, or as an object complement, describing the direct object. In both cases, it helps to define or clarify the context of the sentence.
The word "tourists" can function as a noun complement, specifically as a subject complement when it follows a linking verb, such as "are" in the sentence "They are tourists." In this context, it renames or provides more information about the subject "they." Additionally, it can also serve as an object complement when it describes or renames the direct object in certain constructions.
The word "difficult" functions as a subject complement, specifically an adjective complement. It describes the subject of a sentence by providing additional information about its state or quality. For example, in the sentence "The task is difficult," "difficult" complements the subject "task" by indicating its nature.
The word "consultant" functions as a noun and can serve as a subject complement in a sentence. For example, in the sentence "She is a consultant," "consultant" complements the subject "She" by providing more information about her role. It can also act as an object complement, as in "They appointed him a consultant," where it describes the position assigned to "him."