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People who live at high altitudes typically have larger lungs due to the lower oxygen levels in their environment, which requires their bodies to adapt for more efficient oxygen uptake. Over generations, these adaptations can include increased lung capacity and larger surface areas for gas exchange. This physiological change helps them meet their oxygen needs despite the reduced availability of oxygen at high elevations. Additionally, living at altitude often leads to enhanced production of red blood cells, further aiding in oxygen transport.

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1w ago

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