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Chemistry

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Anais Lang

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Cards in this guide (13)
What is gravitational potential energy

Gravitational potential energy is the potential energy an object has due to its position in a gravitational field. The higher an object is the greater its gravitational potential. When it falls the gravitational potential becomes kinetic energy.

Energy stored in height differences ~APEX

What properties of solids distinguish them from liquids and gases

Solids don't change their size or shape.

How do solid change their shape

Solids change their shapes in many ways. Solids will melt if they are in hot temperatures, and this changes their shape.

Which of the following is the best example of an open system

an anthill

What does the law of conservation of energy imply

energy can neither be created nor we destroy

That energy can only be converted between different forms ~Apex

What law states that matter can never be created or destroyed

The law of conservation of matter

Which of the following has mass and takes up space

Anything that lives except air, light, sound.

What does the law of conservation of matter show

That the total number of atoms in matter will never change

Answer2:

As I learned it:

Matter can neither be created nor destroyed, only changed in form.

This is/was Newtonian physics. Einstein showed that in nuclear events matter can be changed to energy. And, in general relativity even more complex change can occur.

Which of the following is an example of a phase change from liquid to solid

Water freezing into ice is an example of a phase change from liquid to solid.

Burning wood in a fireplace is an example of what kind of energy conversion

Chemical potential energy converting to heat energy- apex

Which phase of matter is the least common on earth

Liquids

which of the following contains matter

Atoms

which of the following properties describes plasma

it can change shape and volume

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