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Chemistry

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Prudence Stiedemann

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Cards in this guide (20)
How do chemicals affect the environment

They can both help and hurt the environment. Some chemicals are necessary such as water, minerals, and the air we breathe. The exact effects depend on the exact chemicals. Some chemical waste can harm plants, wildlife, or even humans. Some chemicals such as phosphates can cause excessive red algae to grow in bodies of water. Oil and petrochemicals in the water can kill birds and fish.

What is the purpose of the scientific method

The purpose of the scientific method is to remove as much human bias and opinions from science.

What do biologists study

A biologist is a scientist devoted to and producing results in biology through the study of life. Typically biologists study organisms and their relationship to their environment. Biologists involved in basic research attempt to discover underlying mechanisms that govern how organisms work. Biologists involved in applied research attempt to develop or improve medical, industrial or agricultural processes.

What is the difference between a strong base and a weak base

A "strong" acid (or base) is one that dissociates completely in dilute aqueous solution. One which does not is a "weak" acid (or base). An acid with a pKa (or a base with a pKb) lower than about -2 is considered to be a "strong" acid.

Weak acids and bases can still be quite corrosive. HF is a "weak" acid with a pKa of around 3.2 (which corresponds to only about one molecule out of every 38 or so being dissociated), but it's pretty terrible stuff and will dissolve even glass.

Which of the following is a strong acid

HCI (Hydrochloric acid)

What kind of fraction has a value less than 1

1/2 is less than one.

What is the purpose of engineers

Engineers design new products that you buy. They design everything from bridges to planes to computers.

Which sentence suggests the least amount of psychic distance

Katia was going to teach them a lesson they'd never forget.

No way, she thought, this is ridiculous.

How has the scientific community addressed the safety of chemicals

scientists test and continue to retest both new and old chemicals even if they have been tested before

What ideas about the atom changed when new evidence is discovered

Atoms cannot be divided

How have chemists helped fight leukemia

Chemists have developed medicine to fight leukemia.

What is Ka for H2CO3 aq H aq HCO3 aq

Ka= [h+][HCO3-]/[H2CO3]

What kind of scientist would study the affects of acid rain on a marble statue

Geologist.

Possibly a chemist.

Where are chemicals found at work

In every area of work

Which of the following is an example of how research into the effects of a chemical has changed how it is used

Finding out that asbestos is dangerous and limiting its use in building materials

Which of following might a biologist choose to study

The causes of honeybee deaths in beehives

What best explains the type of characterization used in this passage

savage and war-hungry

Which one of the following is an example of a strong base

sodium hydroxide

which of the following is an example of an Arrhenius acid

HI

( true or false ) All chemicals in the lab are to be considereddangerous

All chemicals in the lab are to be considered dangerous. ... Laboratory work can be started immediately upon entering the laboratory even if the instructor is not yet present.

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