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Physics

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Teresa Hamill

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Cards in this guide (14)
What is nuclear energy

Nuclear energy is the energy in the nucleus, or core, of an atom. Atoms are tiny units that make up all matter in the universe. Energy is what holds the nucleus together. There is a huge amount of power in an atom's dense nucleus. Nuclear energy is seen when nuclear fusions or fissions happen.

How can you identify a fixed pulley

It is set in one position and cannot move.

apex :)

If it takes 100 N to move a box 5 meters what is the work done on the box

500

Which form of energy is due to the movement of electrons

ELECTRICAL

A soccer player sprinting down the field demonstrates which form of energy

kinetic

What the the two main states of mechanical energy

Potential energy and Kinetic energy

If you want to lift a 5-kg box to a height of 1 meters how much work must be done

98 j

Spaceship 1 and Spaceship 2 have equal masses of 200 kg They collide Spaceship 1's final speed is 2 ms and Spaceship 2's final speed is 1 ms in the same direction What is their combined momentum

2,000 kg-m/s "Apex"

When only mechanical energy acts on an object what is conserved

gravity

How much work must be done on a 5 kg snowboard to increase its speed from 2 ms to 4 ms

work=mass*speed,5*2=10

In a collision a vehicle that rebounds off the object it trikes experiences less force than if it crumples assuming the time is the same in both situations

false

How does the output work compare to the input work for a machine that has an efficiency equal to 100 percent

If a machine has 100 percent efficiency, the output work = the input work. That's actually basically what the efficiency of a machine is - output work / input work * 100.

Does speed affect gravitational potential energy of an object

Does speed 'effect' the gravitational potential energy of an object? No, but gravitational potential energy can be converted into kinetic energy - so the gravitational potential energy can effect the speed.

Ep = mgh

Energy Potential = mass * 9.81 (gravity) * height

Speed / Velocity is absent from that equation.

Which of the following items does not use a wheel and axle (Apex)

a bicycle

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