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Chemistry

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Lyla Erdman

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2y ago
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Cards in this guide (14)
What equation is used to calculate the energy of a photon

Energy = hc/λ

h = Planck's constant (6.626 × 10-34 m2 kg/s)

c = the speed of light (3.00 × 108 m/s)

λ = the wavelength

Example question: What is the energy of a photon with a wavelength of 700 nm?

Convert the wavelength to meters (1 nm = 10-9 m)

700 nm = 700 × 10-9 m

Energy = (6.626 × 10-34)(3.00 × 108) ÷ (700 × 10-9) = 2.84 × 10-19 J

Which phase has the highest entropy

Gas

What does it mean for heat to be transferred by radiation

Energy is transferred when molecules absorb electromagnetic waves.

Which statement describes a reaction at 298 K if H 31 kJ mol S 0.093 kJ molK

It is not spontaneous.

Which of the following shows that the combustion of methane produces 802 kJ mol of energy

CH4(g) + 2O2(g) CO2(g) + 2H2O(g) + 802 kJ/mol

What determines how fast a reaction happens

Kinetics

What could the fourth quantum number of a 2s2 electron be

ms= +1/2

What is the value for G at 300 K if H 27 kJmol and S 0.09 kJmolK

G = 0 kJ/mol

What does S0 mean

the system has become more random

What is the wavelength of a light of frequency 4.47 X 1014 Hz

The wavelength is 671 nm.

How much energy is generated from freezing 2.5g water

0

What phase has the lowest entropy

solid-apex

What can be said about a reaction with triangle H 620 kJmol and triangle S -046 kJ(mol.K)

it is never spontaneous

A rocket uses an engine that creates thrust through the combustion of a liquid fuel and an oxidizer. What kind of rocket is this

Chemical rocket


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