Why does temperature stay constant during a phase change
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Definition1/13
To put it in simple terms, all of the energy that would normally
increase the temperature of the object, is being used to convert
the object from one phase to another.
Once the object has completely changed to the new phase, the
energy is not needed for phase change and raises the temperature of
the object.
Because energy is being used to overcome intermolecular
forces(apex)
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Term1/13
What is true of the enthalpy value of an intermediate reaction
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Definition1/13
It is multiplied by 2 if the intermediate reaction is multiplied
by 2
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Term1/13
How is the Hfusion used to calculate the energy required to vaporize a volume of liquid
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Definition1/13
Liters liquid 1000ml/1L g/ml mol/g Hfusion
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Term1/13
How is the Hfusion used to calculate volume of liquid frozen that produces 1 kJ of energy
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Definition1/13
1kJ 1/Hfusion g/mol ml/g liquid
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Term1/13
How does entropy change in gas reactions
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Definition1/13
Reactions that increase the moles of gas will increase in
entropy.
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Term1/13
What conditions make G always negative
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Definition1/13
G is always negative when H is negative and S is positive.
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Term1/13
What happens when a glass of water is set in the sun until the water evaporates
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Definition1/13
Entropy increases.
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Term1/13
What determines how fast a reaction happens
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Definition1/13
Kinetics
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Term1/13
How much energy is generated from freezing 2.5 g water
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Definition1/13
2.5 g 1 mol/18.02 g (-285.83) kJ/mol
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Term1/13
What is a correct description of the enthalpy of a reaction
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Definition1/13
The enthalpy of a reaction does not depend on the intermediate
reactions.
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Term1/13
What is the purpose of the flame that is lit below a hot air ballon
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Definition1/13
That flame is the source of heat for the hot air in the hot air
balloon.
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Term1/13
What describes the study of how energy is transferred to different locations and forms
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Definition1/13
Force
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Term1/13
Which of the following is the best thermal insulator APEX
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Definition1/13
Air
(Explanation): water has a high specific heat capacity, but it can boil. stone (😂) also is a good thermal insulator, but it can get really hot. Metal is a very good thermal conductor, so it is definitely not that. Therefore, air is the best (its also really hard to boil).
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Cards in this guide (13)
Why does temperature stay constant during a phase change
To put it in simple terms, all of the energy that would normally
increase the temperature of the object, is being used to convert
the object from one phase to another.
Once the object has completely changed to the new phase, the
energy is not needed for phase change and raises the temperature of
the object.
Because energy is being used to overcome intermolecular
forces(apex)
What is true of the enthalpy value of an intermediate reaction
It is multiplied by 2 if the intermediate reaction is multiplied
by 2
How is the Hfusion used to calculate the energy required to vaporize a volume of liquid
Liters liquid 1000ml/1L g/ml mol/g Hfusion
How is the Hfusion used to calculate volume of liquid frozen that produces 1 kJ of energy
1kJ 1/Hfusion g/mol ml/g liquid
How does entropy change in gas reactions
Reactions that increase the moles of gas will increase in
entropy.
What conditions make G always negative
G is always negative when H is negative and S is positive.
What happens when a glass of water is set in the sun until the water evaporates
Entropy increases.
What determines how fast a reaction happens
Kinetics
How much energy is generated from freezing 2.5 g water
2.5 g 1 mol/18.02 g (-285.83) kJ/mol
What is a correct description of the enthalpy of a reaction
The enthalpy of a reaction does not depend on the intermediate
reactions.
What is the purpose of the flame that is lit below a hot air ballon
That flame is the source of heat for the hot air in the hot air
balloon.
What describes the study of how energy is transferred to different locations and forms
Force
Which of the following is the best thermal insulator APEX
Air
(Explanation): water has a high specific heat capacity, but it can boil. stone (😂) also is a good thermal insulator, but it can get really hot. Metal is a very good thermal conductor, so it is definitely not that. Therefore, air is the best (its also really hard to boil).