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Economics

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Assunta Fisher

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Cards in this guide (17)
Example of absolute advantage

A country has an absolute advantage over another in producing a commodity if it can produce that commodity using fewer resources than the other country. Example, country A can produce widget using one unit of labor, country B can produce one widget using two units of labor, then country A has an absolute advantage over country B in producing widgets.

What kind of loans does the World Bank make

The world bank lends money to memeber nation so that they could be carry out the work of public importance and usefulness.

Foreign aid is intended to result in what

Foreign aid is intended to result in development.

What does conditionality require of countries getting loans from the IMF

The acceptance of economic policy recommendations

What does the international banking system consist of

A decentralized set of central and private banks

In order for a country to specialize its production what must there be

There must be an international division of labor for a country to specialize its production.

What was the relationship between colonizing countries and their colonies

The colonizers used the resources of their colonies to grow their own economies.

The process of globalization involves an increase in what

The mobility of goods, services, labor, and capital

What is the main difference between developed countries and developing countries

The income level and standard of living

Which of these has occurred during the most recent period of globalization

The income gap between rich and poor countries has widened.

Why does the US textile industry lose jobs to foreign countries

Labor intensive production is cheaper to do in countries with lower pay rates. In the US, there's a minimum wage, other places there isn't.

Some other textile tasks, like dyeing(which is often toxic), is cheaper to do in places with less environmental restrictions.

Cheap imports can force U.S. companies out of business.


Foreign countries often accept lower salaries and poorer working conditions, meaning stuff can be made cheaper there.
How might a country respond to a trade embargo

It could pursue a policy of national self-sufficiency.

If developing countries have weak domestic industries they do not benefit from what

Free-trade policies

The new globalizers are countries that are what

enjoying increased international trade and rapid economic growth

Which of these results from greater capital mobility

Increased foreign investment.

What is an approach a cultural historian would take to the Cuban missile crisis

Answer this quesWhich of the following is an approach a cultural historian would take to the Cuban Missile Crisis?tion…

Which of the following does not promote greater international trade

Higher tax and tariff levels

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