immunologist
Yes, immune disorders can result from both underactive and overactive immune systems. An underactive immune system, known as immunodeficiency, can lead to increased susceptibility to infections, while an overactive immune system can cause autoimmune diseases, where the body mistakenly attacks its own tissues. Both conditions disrupt the normal functioning of the immune system, leading to various health issues.
The name for a specialist in disorders of the newborn is known as a neonatologist. The study and treatment of disorders that relate to newborns is known as neonatology.
A large group of diseases characterized by a condition in the immune system is known as autoimmune disorders. In these conditions, the immune system mistakenly attacks the body's own cells and tissues, leading to inflammation and damage. Common examples include rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, and multiple sclerosis. These disorders can affect various organs and systems, resulting in a wide range of symptoms and complications.
A specialist in the glands of internal secretion is known as an endocrinologist. Endocrinologists focus on the endocrine system, which includes glands such as the thyroid, adrenal, and pituitary glands, and they diagnose and treat hormonal imbalances and related conditions. Their expertise encompasses various disorders, including diabetes, thyroid diseases, and metabolic disorders.
The study of the immune system is known as immunology. It focuses on understanding how the immune system functions, how it protects the body from pathogens, and how it can be harnessed for therapeutic purposes.
The specific defense system is also known as the acquired immune system.
Probably the disease most commonly recognized as a disease of the immune system is Human immunodeficiency virus infection/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS), which is known as a secondary immune deficiency disorder (secondary = caused by something acting on the body, like the HIV virus that causes AIDS, as opposed to being primary = caused by inherited genetic mutations). There are many primary immune deficiency disorders, but these are less well-known, examples are: Severe Combined Immunodeficiency (SCID) and Selective Immunoglobulin A Deficiency.Other diseases or disorders that affect the immune system are those that cause autoimmune diseases, such as Lupus Erythematosis, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Multiple Sclerosis, and Pernicious Anemia. These cause the the immune system to get confused and attack your cells as if they are foreign invaders to try to destroy the cells.There are also medications that can affect the immune system to depress the immune response so that people with transplanted organs do not have the immune system attacking the "foreign" organ and creating "rejection".
immunology
It may vary from country to county but it can be immunologist and sometimes clinical ecologist.The specialist is actually known as an Allergist[specializes in diagnosing and treating conditions of altered immunologic reactivity, such as allergic reaction].
A doctor who specializes in the lymphatic system is known as a lymphologist or a lymphatic specialist. They are trained to diagnose and treat conditions that affect the lymphatic system, such as lymphedema or lymphoma. These specialists may include lymphedema therapists, oncologists, or surgeons with specialized training in lymphatic disorders.
HIV attacks the immune system. The name itself tells you when it is written in full form. HIV stands for Human immunodeficiency virus.
AIDS is a disease caused by a virus known as the "Human Immunodeficiency Virus"(HIV). AIDS in full name is "Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome." -Hope it helps.