What does it mean when the MRI states Marked patchy to confluent abnormal T2 signal white matter?
increase brain T2 signal from white matter in MRI might be due to AIDS dementia complex
The T2 signal is used by MRI machines to help identify different characteristics of tissues within the brain. For example, the T2 signal can help identify if the tissue contains too much water.
A heterogeneous T2 signal means that there are areas within a tissue or structure that have different levels of signal intensity on a T2-weighted MRI image. This can indicate a mix of different tissue types, such as fluid-filled spaces, fibrosis, or inflammation. It may suggest underlying pathology or a mix of normal and abnormal tissue.
T2 FLAIR is an MRI sequence used when scanning brain anatomy. It stands for Fluid Attenuated Inversion Recovery and is a T2 weighted scan where signal from CSF is nulled giving a good detailed view of brain anatomy.
Yes, T2 and FLAIR signal hyperintensities are typically associated with white matter abnormalities in the brain. These hyperintensities can be seen in various conditions such as aging, vascular changes, inflammation, or demyelination. They can be important markers for diagnosing and monitoring neurological conditions.
There are a multitude of electrical signal released by neurons to activate a response in a muscle. A t2 signal in the left paraspinous muscle refers to the impulse from the t2 vertebrae to the muscle on the left of the spine .
T2 bright signal changes in the brain typically indicate the presence of increased water content in the affected area, which can be due to various conditions such as inflammation, infection, edema, or demyelination. These changes are commonly seen on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans and can help in diagnosing different neurological disorders.
A lobulated T2 signal refers to an irregular or nodular appearance on a T2-weighted MRI sequence. This can indicate the presence of multiple discrete areas of abnormal tissue or lesions within an organ or structure being imaged. Further evaluation or additional imaging may be needed to determine the cause and significance of the lobulated appearance.
Your physician should explain you the protocol, but I can try to help a bit though i'd need more details. This is the protocol of a Magnetic Resonance scan (MRI, MRT, KST,... it has many names), i assume of your brain. They see multiple nodes that give a high signal on T2 images. Basically, they see nodes, and the fact that they light up on T2 tells you something about their contents. On T2 images, what lights up has a density about the same as water. About the subcortical and periventricular: this is just the region, subcortical = under the cortex. The cortex is the outer rim of your brain. Periventricular = around the ventricle, a ventricle is a chamber of cerebrospinal fluid in your brain. All things together, my guess (can only guess as i don't have more details and can't see the images), is that these are cysts.
T2 signal intensity refers to the brightness of a tissue on a T2-weighted MRI image. Bright areas on T2-weighted images typically represent tissues with high water content or edema, while dark areas indicate tissues with low water content or dense structures. Variations in T2 signal intensity can provide important diagnostic information for identifying different tissues and abnormalities in the body.
what is hyper intense t2 lesion in the right liver lobe
T2 is seen as a foci of white spots on MRIs of the brain. They are associated with a number of disorders: normal aging, MS, etc.
what does this mean? Impression: There are scattered foci of T2/FLAIR hyperintensity within the periventricular, deep and subcortical white matter. The findings are nonspecific but may be seen in mild to moderate small vessel ischemic changes. No evidence for acute infarct or hemorrhage.