VDRL (Venereal Disease Research Laboratory test) is a screening test for syphilis. AIDS is Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. If someone has HIV or AIDS they may be asked to undergo a VDRL test to see if they have syphilis also. As HIV damages the immune system, it's important to make sure any underlying conditions (bacterial (in the case of syphilis), fungal or viral infections other than HIV) are kept in check so as to not put any more pressure on their immune system.
So, in summary, they are not the same thing: AIDS is a diagnosis of a HIV positive patient having a CD4 T-cell (important immune cells) count of less than 200/uL. VDRL is a blood test used to determine the presence of antibodies specific to the syphilis bacteria.
Pnuemocystisis carinii pneumonia, or PCP, is an opportunistic infection most often seen in persons with HIV/AIDS. It's presence alone does not confirm infection with HIV. However, in combination with other symptoms, it is one of the infections used to diagnose HIV/AIDS.
No, the VDRL only tells you about syphilis. A test for HIV would need to be done separately.
Most forms of HIV testing do not test for the virus itself. The tests are designed to detect antibodies that are related to HIV infection. Although extremely accurate, it is important to confirm any reactive test, making certain the anitbodies that were detected are indeed those from HIV infection.
No, pulling out will not avoid HIV infection.
Non-reactive HIV and VDRL tests indicate that the patient wasn't infected prior to the window periods for those illnesses. If there has been a new exposure during the window period, retesting should be done.
That is what HIV does. However a super infection,multiple strains of HIV infection or duel infection,HIV with hep c etc will degrade the immune system further.
HIV is a viral infection.
Is atypical lymphocytes a symptom of HIV infection?"
Advanced stage of HIV infection is AIDS.
In essence it is both; the HIV infection occurs which leads to the disease AIDS.
No; there is no cure for HIV infection.
Testing for HIV usually involves the oral rapid test or a blood test. There are no other clear signs a health care provider can use to diagnose HIV.